Perspectives of Psychology Flashcards
Humans are born with instincts, childhood experiences determine adult personality, everything happens for a reason
Psychodynamic
Behaviors are learned through the environment, learn to predict events, learn similar to animals, consequences and rewards
Behaviorism
inherit goodness of human beings, free will and growing needs, always positive
Humanistic
humans actively seek, evaluate, transform, and transmit information. Reality is different for everyone. How do we obtain, store, and process information.
Cognitive/Developmental
Behaviors thoughts and emotions explained by physical events in the nervous system. Genetics may predispose us to things. Medical doctors play role.
Biological
influenced by social, ethnic, and cultural context. Gender roles play a role in how we understand the world.
Social-Cultural
Behaviors and mental traits have evolved as adaptations a product of natural selection
Evolutionary
Biology, psychology, and social aspects all combined.
Biopsychosocial