The big picture of Germany Flashcards

1
Q

What sort of country was Germany before November 1918 and who was in charge?

A

An autocratic one - Kaiser Wilhelm II was in charge.

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2
Q

What happened in the November of 1918?

A

A revolution.

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3
Q

What was the name of the new government that was set up on the 9th of November 1918?

A

The Weimar Republic.

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4
Q

Why was the Weimar Republic weak from the moment it was set up? (3)

A

Weak voting system.
People didn’t want it to succeed.
Threats from Communists and Nationalists.

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5
Q

When was the Nazi Party set up?

A

1920, it was originally known as the DAP Workers Party

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6
Q

What happened to the Weimar Republic between 1924 and 1929? (2)

A

It got more stable and threats against it reduced.

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7
Q

What happened to the Nazi Party between 1924 and 1929?

A

Less people supported it because life in Germany improved, the ‘Golden Years.’

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8
Q

What happened in Germany in 1929?

A

The Depression closed factories and people lost their jobs.

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9
Q

What happened to the popularity of the Nazi Party after 1929?

A

It rose massively because the Weimar Republic became unstable again.

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10
Q

When was Hitler made Chancellor?

A

January 1933.

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11
Q

Why did the Reichstag fire of February 1933 help the Nazi Party?

A

The communists were banned from trying to get elected in the March 1933 elections, this caused many people to vote for the Nazi’s.

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12
Q

Why did the Enabling Act help Hitler do after March 1933?

A

Make all the decisions for Germany himself without consultation of others.

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13
Q

What sort of a leader of Germany was Hitler?

A

A dictator.

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14
Q

What was the name of the type of ‘state’ that Nazi Germany was after 1933/1934?

A

A totalitarian government, the government controlled every aspect of the peoples lives.

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