The Axilla and Brachial plexus Flashcards
what forms the posterior border of the apex of the axilla?
superior border of the scapula
what forms the anterior border of the apex of the axilla?
clavicle
what forms the medial border of the apex of the axilla?
1st rib
1-apex of axilla
2-cervicoaxillary canal
3-intertubercular groove
4-lateral wall
5-posterior wall
6-anterior wall
7-base of axilla
8-clavicle
9-1st rib
10-medial wall
1-trapezius m.
2-clavicle
3-subclavius m.
4-costocoracoid lig. & memb
5-pectoralis minor
6-pectoralis major
7-suspensory ligament of axilla
8-axillary fascia
9-Latissimus dorsi m.
10-teres major m
11-teres minor m
12-infraspinatus m.
13-subscapularis m.
14-scapula
15-supraspinatus m.
which muscle is supplied by the accessory nerve which is not part of the brachial plexus?
trapezius
1-triceps m. lateral head
2-triceps m. long head
3-latissimus dorsi tendon(cut)
4-teres major. m
5-teres minor. m
6-scapula
7-infraspinatus
8-suprascapularis
9-trapezius
10-serratus anterior m.
11-pectoralis major
12-pectoralis minor
13-short head of biceps and coracobrachialis m
14-tendon of biceps long head
15-humerus(intertubercular groove)
16-deltoid m.
1-dorsal scapular nerve
2-nerve to subclavius
3-long thoracic nerve
4-suprascapular nerve
5-pectoralis minor(cut)
6-Lateral cord
7-posterior cord
8-medial cord
9-axillary nerve
10-musculocutaneous nerve
11-Radial nerve
12-Median nerve
13-ulnar nerve
14- medial cutaneous nerve of forearm
15- medial cutaneous nerve of arm
16- thoracodorsal nerve
17-subscapular nerves
18-lateral pectoral nerve
19- medial pectoral nerve
20- Brachial artery
1-dorsal scapular
2-superior trunk
3-subclavian
4-suprascapular
5-lateral cord
6-posterior cord
7-Musculocutaneous
8-Axillary
9-Median
10-Radial
11-Ulnar
12-medial cutaneous nerve of forearm
13- medial cutaneous nerve of arm
14- lower subscapular nerve
15-thoracodorsal nerve
16-upper subscapular nerve
17-medial cord
18-medial pectoral nerve
19-inferior trunk
20-middle trunk
21-long thoracic nerve
1-coracobrachialis
2-biceps brachii
3-brachialis
4-medial
5-posterior
6-lateral
1-median nerve
2-pronator teres
3-flexor carpi radialis
4-palmaris longus
5-flexor digitorum superficialis
6-flexor digitorum profundus
7-flexor pollicis longus
8-pronator quadratus
9-1st & 2nd lumbricals
10- 3 thenar muscles
11-Ulnar nerve
12-flexor carpi ulnaris
13-flexor digitorum profundus, ulnar side
14- 3 hypothenar muscles
15-palmaris brevis
16- All Dorsal and Palmar interrossei
17- 3rd and 4th lumbricals
18- Adductor pollicis
1-Axillary
2-teres minor
3-deltoid
4-axillary nerve
5-radial nerve
1-radial nerve
2-radial nerve
3-long head of triceps
4-medial head of triceps
5-anconeus
6-extensor digitorum
7-extensor digiti minimi
8-extensor carpi ulnaris
9-extensor pollicis longus
10-extensor indicis
11-extensor pollicis brevis
12-abductor pollicis longus
13-supinator
14-extensor carpi radialis brevi
15-extensor carpi radialis longus
16-brachioradialis
17-lateral head of triceps
18-axillary nerve
19- posterior cutaneous nerve of arm
20- inferior lateral cutaneous nerve of arm
21- posterior cutaneous nerve of forearm
22-superficial radial
1-axillary artery
2-deltoid branch of the thoracoacromial artery
3-acromial branch of the thoracoacromial artery
4-anterior circumflex humeral artery
5-posterior circumflex humeral artery
6-circumflex scapular artery
7-brachial artery
8-thoracodorsal artery
9-lateral thoracic artery
10-subscapular artery
11-pectoral branch of thoracoacromial artery
12-superior or supreme thoracic artery
13-Subclavian artery
14-thyrocervical trunk
15-transverse cervical artery or dorsal scapular artery
16-suprascapular artery
what is the cutaneous distribution of