Th1.2: Cross Elasticity of Demand (XED) Flashcards
Define XED
the responsiveness of demand for one good (A) to a change in price of another good (B)
XED formula
% change in P of B
What is it when XED > 0?
substitutes
What is it when XED = 0
unrelated goods
What is it when XED < 1?
complementary goods
What does two goods being substitutes mean?
an increase in the price of good B will increase demand for good A
What does two goods being complementary mean?
an increase in the price of good B will decrease demand for good A
What does the size of the integer represent?
the strength of the relationship - the larger the number the stronger the relationship between the two
What is this significance of XED?
firms need to know how price changes by other firms will impact them