Textbook pages 87-101 Flashcards

1
Q

Casualties at Antietam, September 17, 1862

A

17,000 wounded; 6000 dead

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2
Q

Casualties at the Battle of Gettysburg (July 6 1-3, 1863)

A

51,000 dead (23,000 Union, 28,000 Confederate)

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3
Q

Casualties of the Civil War

A

Over 600,000

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4
Q

Surrender of Robert E. Lee

A

April 9, 1865; terms discussed.

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5
Q

The Civil War surrender; terms

A

Very generous; Confederate troops were allowed to go back home unopposed and to keep their personal possessions.

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6
Q

Surrender of General Joseph E. Johnston

A

Surrendered to Sherman in North Carolina on April 26, 1865

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7
Q

Lincoln assassinated

A

April 14, 1865 at Ford’s Theater by John Wilkes Booth.

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8
Q

Official surrender of Robert E. Lee

A

April 12th, 1865 at Appomattox Court House, VA. Considered to be the end of the war.

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9
Q

“Scalawag”

A

A Southern white who voted Republic/ worked with the Freedmen’s Bureau

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10
Q

“Carpetbaggers”

A

Northerners who went South to work on Reconstruction.

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11
Q

Ratification of 13th Amendment

A

1865, ended slavery

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12
Q

Ratification of 14th Amendment

A

1868, citizenship of African-Americans

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13
Q

Ratification of 15th Amendment

A

1870, African American’s right to vote

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14
Q

Freedmen’s Bureau goals

A

Help freedmen and poor whites; get blacks to vote and elected to office.

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15
Q

Ulysses S. Grant

A

1822-1885. Elected president in 1868.

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16
Q

Thomas Nast

A

1840-1902. German immigrant; satirical artist; exposed a railroad stock scheme.

17
Q

End of reconstruction

A

1876

18
Q

President elected in 1876

A

Rutherford B. Hayes

19
Q

Issues against African-Amercians

A

Few skills; not a lot of readers or writers; no money; no land. Became tenant farmers or sharecroppers

20
Q

May 10, 1869

A

Central Pacific and Union Pacific Railroads united.

21
Q

1860-1862

A

Pony Express

22
Q

Date and place of America’s sentenial

A

July 4th, 1876 in Philadelphia

23
Q

Pullman

A

better train cars

24
Q

Wild Bill

A

Killed by being shot in the back

25
Q

famous Western lawman

A

Wyott Earp

26
Q

Sandcreek Massacre

A

1864

27
Q

Thomas Susette La Flesche sued for reservation land that was taken from her.

A
  1. Inspired Helen Hunt Jackson to write A Century of Dishonor.
28
Q

Gold discovered on sacred Sioux lands.

A
  1. Led to Battle of Bighorn
29
Q

Battle of Bighorn

A

Little Bighorn River in Montana; 1876. Every US Calvary was killed.

30
Q

All Native Americans forced to move to plantations

A

1881

31
Q

Start of Ghost Dance.

A
  1. Ended in 1890
32
Q

Attack of the grasshoppers

A

1884

33
Q

Frontier area all used.

A

1890

34
Q

Joseph Glidden

A

1874; patented barbed wire

35
Q

Worst blizzard

A

1886-1887. End of cowboys.

36
Q

Last Land Rushes

A

April 22, 1889 and 1893

37
Q

Steel plow

A

1837; could cut through sod invented by John Deere