Testing Flashcards
criterion referenced test (CRT)
compares a child’s performance against described criteria; uses cut off scores. sensitive to the effects of intervention. test results are reported in terms of what student know or are able to do as compared to the defined criterion.
Norm Referenced Test/standardized testing (NRT)
compares a child’s performance and the “norm” or average. compares the child’s performance against the group
Raw score
total number of items that are correct
basal
baseline where testing begins, where child gets three questions in a row correct
ceiling
where testing ends, when child gets three consecutive answers wrong
scaled scores
describe the examinee’s level of proficiency on each subtest; converts a student’s raw score to a common scale that allows for a numerical comparison between students; particularly useful for comparing test scores over time, like semester-to-semester and year-to-year growth
standard scores
compares the scores received by one child to scores record on the same test by a specific population of children; indicates how many STANDARD DEVIATIONS the data is above or below the mean
percentile rank
identifies the percentage of a student’s peer group that a student’s score surpassed. ex: 16th percentile means 84% of students did better
NYS criteria for Eligibility for Preschool special ed programs/services
1 area, 2 SDs below the mean, 2.14% in 1 or more of 5 functional areas; OR 2 areas, 1.5 SDs below the mean in 2 areas, 7% in 2 or more of 5 functional areas
5 functional areas tested for eligibility for special ed programs
cognitive, language & communication, adaptive, sock-emotional, motor development
weeFIM: criterion referenced or norm referenced? age range?
criterion referenced. 6 mos to 7years if no disability; 6 months to 12 years if developmental disability
weeFIM areas tested
self care (eating, grooming, bathing, dressing), B&B, transfers, locomotion,, communication, social interaction, cognition
PEDI: stands for? and criterion referenced or norm referenced?
Pediatric Evaluation of Disability inventory. norm referenced
PEDI age range and areas tested
6 months to 7.5 years. 3 measurement scales: functional skills (self care, mobility, social function), caregiver assistance (amount provided), modification scale
Modification scale in PEDI
only tool that has a mods scale; N=no, C=child oriented, R=rehabilitation, E=extensive
PEDI-CAT-ages? criterion referenced or norm referenced?
PEDI “computer adapted test”-birth-20 y.o. normative standard scores provided as age percentiles