test8/12/2024 Flashcards
The early history of
Earth is measured in
geologic time.
- major division
of Geologic time
encompasses several
million years
“EON”
PALEOZOIC
● Incredible diversity of
marine animals
● Emergence of
chordates - animals
with simple spinal
cord
● Arthropods - creatures
with joined
exoskeleton
CAMBRIAN (541 TO 485 mya)
- creatures
with joined
exoskeleton
● Arthropods
PALEOZOIC
● Life largely
remain confined
on the seas
● Organisms began
their ways on the
shore
CAMBRIAN ORDOVICIAN (541 TO 485 mya) (485 TO 443
mya)
PALEOZOIC
● Large reef system
flourished
● Emergence of insects
and plants (moss)
● Primitive insects:
centipedes and
arachnids
SILURIAN (443 TO 419 mya)
PALEOZOIC
● Greatest diversity of fish
life: Placoderm and
prehistoric sharks
● Emergence of first
amphibians: LOBEFINS
● Forest began to appear
(plants developed woody
stem and leaves)
DEVONIAN(419 TO 358 mya)
d swamps
● Amphibians become
highly evolved
● Emergence of
Pangaea
CARBONIFEROUS (358 TO 299
mya)