Test Two - Muscle movements Flashcards

0
Q

Type and 3 parts of elbow joint

A

Hinge joint made up of these joints 1) Humero-ulnar 2) Humero-radial 3) Radio-ulnar

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1
Q

Movements of elbow joint

A

flexion extension supination pronation

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2
Q

Common nerve entrapment area

A

Elbow and wrist

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3
Q

ulnar nerve entrapment

A

Cubital Tunnel Syndrome

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4
Q

Medial Nerve entrapment

A

Carpal tunnel syndrome & Pronator teres syndrome - Nerve is trapped w/in the carpal tunnel @ the capitate bone

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5
Q

4 joints of upper extermity

A

sternoclavicular acromioclavicular scapulothoracic glenohumeral

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6
Q

Action of Pectoralis Major

A

Horizontal adduction & medial rotation

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7
Q

Action of Biceps brachii

A

Flexion of elbow & supination of forearm

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8
Q

Action of Triceps brachii

A

Extension of elbow & Assists extension of shoulder

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9
Q

Rotator cuff consists of what muscles

A

Supraspinatus

Infraspinatus

Teres Minor

Subscapularis

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10
Q

Action of Supraspinatus

A

abducts the shoulder & stabilize the head of the humerus

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11
Q

Action of Infraspinatus

A

Laterally rotates the shoulder

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12
Q

Action of Teres Minor

A

Laterally rotates the shoulder & adducts the shoulder & extends the shoulder

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13
Q

Action of Subscapularis

A

Medial rotation of the shoulder

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14
Q

Action of Anterior Deltoid

A

Medially rotates the shoulder

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15
Q

Action of Trapezius

A

Elevates, adducts & depresses the scapula

16
Q

What function does the shoulder girdle provide?

A

It provides stability for the scapula and is essential for performing all upper extremity actions