Test question facts Flashcards

1
Q

Manual pressure on the carotid sinus does what to BP and HR?

A

Dec HR, Dec BP

or both

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2
Q

Cooling down after exercise primarily prevents what?

A

Venous pooling

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3
Q

What endurance test is best for acutely ill cardiopulm patients?

A

6 min walk test

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4
Q

What are the symptoms of intermittent claudication?

A
  • LE pain with walking -> relieved by rest

- Cramping pain at predictable walking distance

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5
Q

What type of heart failure causes LE edema?

A

Right sided heart failure

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6
Q

Is intermittent claudication an arterial or venous insufficiency?

A

Arterial insufficiency

- legs in dependent position = relief

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7
Q

What test screens for DVT?

A

Homan’s Sign

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8
Q

What test screens for cervical spine compression?

A

Hoffman’s Sign

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9
Q

What test screens for achilles tendon rupture?

A

Thompson’s Test

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10
Q

What test assesses the length of hip flexors?

A

Thomas Test

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11
Q

What is sarcoidosis?

A

The growth of tiny collections of inflammatory cells in different parts of the body.

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12
Q

What are signs of venous insufficiency?

A
  • Hemosiderin staining
  • LE swelling
  • Dilation of superficial veins
  • Flaky/dry skin
  • Stasis ulcer
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13
Q

What is impaired with an impaired ventilatory pump?

A

Impaired:

  • ventilation
  • respiration
  • aerobic capacity
  • gas exchange
  • *example: Pulmonary Fibrosis
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14
Q

People taking beta blockers need important patient education on what side effect?

A

Slows heart rate

- need a different method to track exertion during exercise (example: RPE Scale)

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15
Q

What is the PRIMARY risk factor for atherosclerosis?

A

Cigarette smoking

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16
Q

How should an abnormal lymph node feel?

A
  • Hard to firm
  • Mobile or immobile
  • Tender or non-tender