Test Corrections Flashcards

1
Q

“we are all republicans– we are all federalist”– Jefferson

A

American government is above party politics

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2
Q

George Whitefield

A

Great awakening

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3
Q

James Fenimore Cooper

A

frontier novelist

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4
Q

Joseph Smith

A

Mormon

Ben’s relative

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5
Q

Hartford Convention

A

NE Federalists against the War of 1812

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6
Q

refute definition

A

prove

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7
Q

“bread and butter” unionism

shorter hours, higher wages, improved working conditions

A

AFL

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8
Q

point of Louisiana purchase

A

Get port to China

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9
Q

Lewis and Clark expedition

A

1804-1806

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10
Q

Helen Hunt Jackson’s A Century of Dishonor

A

Native Americans

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11
Q

Cars by the end o the 1920s

A

widespread purchase by average American families

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12
Q

1970s and 1980s: Christian fundamentalism

A

increased

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13
Q

Era from Civil war- WWI

A

time of economic panic and depression

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14
Q

Court restructuring was in 100 days plan: T or F

A

F

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15
Q

inflation rates of 1960s and 70s were due to

A

Vietnam war and social-welfare

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16
Q

North American colonies took advantage of salutary neglect to

A

trade with other countries

salutory neglect: no navigation laws

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17
Q

1800-1850: biggest immigrant group

A

Irish

potato famine: 1845

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18
Q

American System

A

Henry Clay

Strengthen economy

National bank
high tariffs
internal improvements

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19
Q

2nd great awakening

A

utopian society

transcendentalism

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20
Q

Jacksonian democracy

A

for the common man

against rich NE men

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21
Q

Taylorism

A

even more factory like behavior of humans

maximum efficiency

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22
Q

vertical integration

A

control producing and distributing

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23
Q

horizontal

A

only producing or only distributing

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24
Q

detente

A

to relax tensions b/w russia and US

birth of SALT

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25
Reaganomics/supply side economics
benefit the rich trickle-down
26
Coercive Acts
response to Boston Tea Party MA harbor and lose power
27
Stamp Act
to pay for the troops in the US Americans go violent dont have all British rights repealed because of boycott
28
Enlightenment
natural rights | Jefferson
29
First Great Awakening
more emotional faith conversion of Afriacn Americans Reinforce education
30
Deism
God created world that is governed by Natural law natural law can be discovered by human reason
31
Battle of Saratoga
convince French to right despite religious differences
32
anti-federalists
rural bill of rights fear of standing army
33
Marshall
Jefferson's judge Strong central government Oppose state government
34
American system: internal improveemnts
South benefit least so heavily reliant on slavery and agriculture
35
Monroe Doctrine
independence from European foreign policy
36
tariff of abomination
first protective tariff
37
John C Calhoun
Nullification | Jacksonian times
38
Jackson's opposition to Bank of US outcomes:
more state banks: more kinds of paper money two party system: Whigs hate Jackson
39
King Cotton
Cotton gin textile rise in England: more demand By 1850 massive industry
40
Seneca Falls
first Feminist movement Not equal pay/abortion
41
William Lloyd Garrison
White The Liberator
42
The split in American Anti-Slavery Movement
Garrison's support for women's rights
43
Who opposed Mexican war?
Whigs Lincoln Thoreau's Civil Disobedience
44
Wilmot Proviso
Never passed Called for no slavery in new states NOT popular sovereignity
45
fifty four forty or fight
Polk Take all of Oregon b/w US and Brit
46
Lincoln and the compromise of 1850
did NOT participate
47
Kansas-Nebraska
Divide Nebraska territory into Kansas and Nebraska Popular sovereignity Scrap Missouri Compromise Potential of slavery spreading from South
48
Why Populists failed
Western and Southern farmers disagree Blacks and Whites couldn't work together Increase in urban population bring food prices up Yukon gold-- more gold to go around Loss of Will Jen Bryant Democratic party absorb Populists
49
Jacob Riis
How the Other Half Lives Photos Muckraker
50
Progressive presidents
TR, Wilson
51
Wilson domestic policies
full out trust busting
52
Federal Reserve Act
Wilson std. currency
53
Washington Naval Conference
world powers promise to limit navy/war ships
54
kellog-bryant pact
forbid war
55
prosperity in 1920s
average american has cars 10-15year kids go to school
56
"Lost generation"
writers of the 1920s
57
Margaret Sanger
birth control
58
Carter admin. economics
terrible inflation high interest increased gov spending rising unemployment
59
in the antebellum period free African Americans were...
ble to get some property inspite of some discrimination
60
What provoked most controversy about Comp of 1850?
more strict fugitive slave laws
61
Sherman Antitrust ct of 1890
Little immediate impact
62
Jimmy Carter and Reagan were similar in that they capitalized their status on..
being Washington outsiders
63
Drafting: WWI and II
II: start before war starts
64
Great Awakening and Congregational and Presbyterian churches
divide both
65
First area to allow complete women's suffrage
West of Mississippi
66
What led to TR's Crollary?
If Dominican Republic is financially unstable, Europeans will come
67
Majority of early English migrants to the Chesapeak Bay were
indentured servants
68
18th century Brit coonists moved west of Appalachians because
low prices and availability of land
69
objection to Stamp Act primarily because..
taxed w/out their consent
70
Exodusters
African Americans who fled the violence of Reconstruction to start anew in Kansas
71
Jayhawkers
Bleeding Kansas | Miliant bandits
72
Teddy Roosevelt didn't address: unsafe drug products insider trading monopolization of RR
insider trading
73
Silent Spring
Book on environmental issues
74
1968: didn't show deep division within American public: assasination of Martin Luther King Jr Refusal of most Republicns to support Nixon Antiwar demonstrations at the Democratic national convention
Refusal of Nixon
75
Republican Motherhood
women should be educated to raise their children to be good citizens
76
Constitutional Convention and the Bill of Rights
no relation
77
Constitutional Convention
satisfy both slaves and free states/large and small create strong central government establish balance of power
78
New England settlement lay-out
clustered villages with farmland surrounding the villages
79
Missouri compromise was a victory for antislavery advocates because..
it closed most of the Louisiana Purcahase to slavery | slavery in South of 36"30 and popular sovereignity
80
Jefferson believed in a strong national army: T or F
F
81
Jefferson believed presidents should practice republican simplicity: T or F
T
82
Southern economy before Civil War
COTTON not much else
83
Republicans in the 1850s on slavery
stay where it existed but dont spread to new states
84
Jacob Rii
Publicize poor housing and sanitation in urban housing
85
Taft-Hartley Act
Limited powers of labor unions
86
Cuban missile crisis result
Soviets withdrew missiles | US don't attack Castro
87
Black Panthers
developed greater Black nationalism and solidarity
88
Articles were succesful in..
distributing Western lands
89
Ostend Manifesto
Take Cuba | Jokes were against it
90
Alex hamilton wanted to strengthen fed gov by..
favoring interest of high class
91
Slaughter house case and Civil rights 1883
weakened African AMerican protection
92
Dawes Severalty Act 1887
eliminated tribal ownership in favor of individual ownership
93
Phyllis Schlafly
led Equal Rights Amendement campaign
94
Eisenhower's time's crises
sputnik suez cana U-2 Castro
95
Yom Kippur War
energy crisis sparked OPEC's embargo of oil to the Western world
96
formation of Ku Klux Klan
during radical reconstruction
97
slaves who participated in the Stono rebellion hoped to..
flee to Flordia
98
key diplomatic achievement by Nixon
visit to China in 1972
99
Betty Friedan
criticism of traditional gender roles
100
Purpose of immigration restriction act passed in 1920
favor NW European immigrants
101
Gulf of Tonkin Resolution's significance
authorized president to take any measures necessary to repel attacks against US and allies in SE Asia
102
After the Civil War, women reformers and former abolitionists were divided over..
legislation taht ensured voting rights of African AMerican males (sectional(
103
important result of 1936 election
shift of Black votes from Republican to Democratic
104
Kennedy admin. achievement
economic aid to Latin America
105
During Civil War Republican party passed these to promote economic development
establishmen tof high tariff to protect form foreign competition organize national baning system/national currency loans/land grants for trans-continental RR passage of homestead act NO granting gov subsidies to encourage exports of manufactured goods
106
Philip A Randolf
demanded that FDR create a Fair Employment Commission to investigate job discrimination in war industries. FDR agreed only after he threatened a march on Washington by African Americans.
107
Jimmy Carter presidency was plagued by..
taking of American hostages in Iran
108
Underlying cause of Great Depression
over production in farms and manufacturing
109
Gloria Feindem
feminist movement playboy bunny
110
Muller vs. Oregon
Females need special protection/rules for jobs
111
13-20 amendments significance
Reconstruction Progressive Slavery Women's suffrage Protection of person rights
112
Bataan Death March
WWII Philippines Japanese war crime
113
William Penn's colony was distinctive because
it negotiated fairly with Indians
114
All 18th century voting laws included
property qualification
115
Antebellum reform movement was mainly precipitated by
religious revival movements
116
Geneva Accords
Separated North and South Korea 1954