Test 9 Special Senses Test Review (Ear) Flashcards

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1
Q

How many sections of the ear are there

A

3

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2
Q

What three structures are in the outer layer

A
  • Pinna
  • Auditory Canal
  • Tympanic Membrane
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3
Q

What is the pinna

A

The ear lobe

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4
Q

What is the Auditory canal

A

The passageway

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5
Q

What is the Tympanic Membrane

A

The ear drum

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6
Q

What two structures are in the middle layer

A
  • Ossicles
  • Euthasian tube
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7
Q

What are the ossicles

A

The three bones of the ear

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8
Q

What is the Euthasian tube

A

A tube that connects to the Pharynx

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9
Q

What are the two structures in the inner layer

A
  • Cochlea
  • Semicircular canals
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10
Q

What is the cochlea

A

A hearing organ

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11
Q

What does the semicircular canals do

A

help with coordination and balance

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12
Q

What is vertigo

A

When the semicircular canals are thrown off balance and someone feels neauseated and dizzy unexpectedly and loses balance

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13
Q

What is Tinnitus

A

A constant ringing and buzzing sound in the ear

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14
Q

What is Otitis Media

A

The scientific term for an ear infection

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15
Q

What is a way that kids can prevent getting Otitis media

A

Putting tubes NEAR the Tympanic membrane for drainage

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16
Q

What are the two types of hearing loss

A
  • Conductive
  • Sensory
17
Q

What is conductive hearing loss and sensory hearing loss

A
  • C: When there is a blockage to the eardrum, this is reversable you just need to move the ear wax out of the way
  • S: When there is permanent damage to the eardrum and this IS NOT reversable
18
Q

What is otosclerosis

A

Too much bone growth