Test 9 Ch. 10 Geog. Facts 11 Flashcards

1
Q

usually the largest gathering place in the Greek city-state

A

theater

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2
Q

the religious center of the city

A

acropolis

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3
Q

the place where men practiced sports

A

gymnasium

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4
Q

a long racing track

A

stadium

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5
Q

the marketplace

A

agora

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6
Q

A singing poet is called a _______

A

bard

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7
Q

A large group of foot soldiers, armed with shields and spears and trained to move together, is called a _______

A

phalanx

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8
Q

Greece is located on the _____ peninsula.

A

Balkan

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9
Q

Alexander the Great’s empire extended as far east as _____.

A

India

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10
Q

In ancient times, Greece was made up of independent cities called

A

city-states

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11
Q

All of the work in Sparta was done by the

A

helots

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12
Q

Alexander the Great’s short life was prophesied in the book of

A

Daniel

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13
Q

Most of Greece was conquered by Alexander’s father,

A

Philip II

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14
Q

The word that comes from two words meaning “people” and “rule” is

A

democracy

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15
Q

Alexander the Great built 16 cities and named each of them _____ after himself.

A

Alexandria

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16
Q

Label the climate zones on the map .

A

frigid, temperate, torrid, temperate, frigid

17
Q

Torrid means

18
Q

The climate zone that is neither too hot nor too cold is the

19
Q

Weather conditions of a region over a period of many years is called

20
Q

Conditions such as temperature and precipitation which change from day to day make up a part of a region’s

21
Q

The amount of rain, snow, sleet, etc., an area receives is called

A

precipitation

22
Q

Which body of water cuts Greece almost in half?

A

Gulf of Corinth

23
Q

Which alphabet did the Greeks borrow and add vowels to?

A

Phoenician

24
Q

Which of these men was a blind singing poet of ancient Greece?

25
Which of these men was a philosopher concerned with finding the best way to live?
Socrates
26
Which of these men was a freed slave who wrote fables?
Aesop
27
Which Greek god was honored by the Olympic games?
Zeus
28
This city-state was the first to become powerful
Sparta
29
Philosophers and foreigners were not welcome here.
Sparta
30
This city-state was the greatest cultural center in ancient Greece
Athens
31
At age 7, boys began a training program designed to make them loyal soldiers
Sparta
32
At age 7, boys began a program of education designed to make them good citizens.
Athens
33
The idea of democracy was developed in this city-state.
Athens
34
Most of the men in this city-state never learned to read or write
Sparta
35
At the age of 18, boys in this city-state became citizens after taking a pledge in a solemn ceremony
Athens
36
During the Hellenistic Age, which language was used in most of the civilized world? Why was the usage of this language especially important?
Greek became the language of most of the civilized world. The spreading of the Greek language prepared the way for the writing of the New Testament in Greek.