Test 3 RV notes Flashcards

1
Q

diastolic gradient between Ra m and RV EDP means

A

TS

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2
Q

systolic gradient between RV and pa

A

PS

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3
Q

intraventricular gradient between RVA and RVOT

A

hocm of the right

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4
Q

pressures elevating and equalizing drop in systole and increase in diastole

A

tamponade

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5
Q

RV being sampled continously with LV

A

constrictive/restrictive

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6
Q

RA normal pressures and morphology

A

a/v/m 5-14/5-10/4-8

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7
Q

PCW normal pressures and morphology

A

a/v/m 10-24/ 10-20/ 10-15

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8
Q

PA normal pressures and morphology

A

s/d/m 25-30/1015/12-18?

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9
Q

RV normal pressures and morphology

A

s/ed/edp 25-30/0/4-8

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10
Q

PA RV PCW PA which values should match?

A

PAs=RVs RAm=RVedp PAm=PAd

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11
Q

which waveforms have dicrotic notches in the right

A

PA

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12
Q

where does atrial kick come in

A

before EDP

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13
Q

where on RV does PV open

A

systole

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14
Q

where on RV does PV close

A

diastole

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15
Q

what doesn’t change in isovolumetric contraction and relaxation

A

volume

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16
Q

when PAs and RVs match but elevated

A

pulmonary htn

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17
Q

when RVs is elevated and doesn’t match PAs

A

PS

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18
Q

what decreases RVs

A

hypocalcemia cardiogenic shock tamponade

19
Q

square root is found in

20
Q

dip and plateau means

21
Q

RC what happens to RV and LV

A

concordance

22
Q

CP wha happens to RV and LV

A

discordance

23
Q

m’s or w’s means

A

CP/RC kussmaul’s

24
Q

RVs increases due to what reasons

A

PA obstruction (COPD,chf)
pulmonary htn
infundibular stenoiss hocm
PS
eisnemenger
VSD an asd

25
COPD and chf is known as
pa obstruction
26
high pa that causes Rv to elevate to get at least 1 mm higher
pulmonary htn
27
hocm of the right
infundibular stenosis
28
increase in RV and decrease in pa is
ps
29
PVR>SVR
eisenmengers
30
not enough fluids
hypovalemia
31
what causes RVs and RVedp to increase while RVd to decrease
tamponade
32
Higher HR than BP is
cardiogenic shock
33
kussmauls can only be seen on which waveform (the respiratory variation)
Ra
34
respiratory variation in the RV and elevated RVs but equals elevated PAs
pulmonary htn
35
elevated PAs RAs RAm RVedp
RV failure
36
RV failure causes RV dialtion
TR
37
amount of blood in heart before ejection
preload
38
av and PV normal valve diameter
3-5cm
39
tv RV normal valve diameter
4-6cm
40
higher diastole but shorter systole is known as
wide pulse pressure
41
echo imaging is used for
pericardial effusion
42
atrial mean is =
1 systole+2 diastole/3
43