Test 3 RV notes Flashcards
diastolic gradient between Ra m and RV EDP means
TS
systolic gradient between RV and pa
PS
intraventricular gradient between RVA and RVOT
hocm of the right
pressures elevating and equalizing drop in systole and increase in diastole
tamponade
RV being sampled continously with LV
constrictive/restrictive
RA normal pressures and morphology
a/v/m 5-14/5-10/4-8
PCW normal pressures and morphology
a/v/m 10-24/ 10-20/ 10-15
PA normal pressures and morphology
s/d/m 25-30/1015/12-18?
RV normal pressures and morphology
s/ed/edp 25-30/0/4-8
PA RV PCW PA which values should match?
PAs=RVs RAm=RVedp PAm=PAd
which waveforms have dicrotic notches in the right
PA
where does atrial kick come in
before EDP
where on RV does PV open
systole
where on RV does PV close
diastole
what doesn’t change in isovolumetric contraction and relaxation
volume
when PAs and RVs match but elevated
pulmonary htn
when RVs is elevated and doesn’t match PAs
PS
what decreases RVs
hypocalcemia cardiogenic shock tamponade
square root is found in
RV and LV
dip and plateau means
CP/RC
RC what happens to RV and LV
concordance
CP wha happens to RV and LV
discordance
m’s or w’s means
CP/RC kussmaul’s
RVs increases due to what reasons
PA obstruction (COPD,chf)
pulmonary htn
infundibular stenoiss hocm
PS
eisnemenger
VSD an asd
COPD and chf is known as
pa obstruction
high pa that causes Rv to elevate to get at least 1 mm higher
pulmonary htn
hocm of the right
infundibular stenosis
increase in RV and decrease in pa is
ps
PVR>SVR
eisenmengers
not enough fluids
hypovalemia
what causes RVs and RVedp to increase while RVd to decrease
tamponade
Higher HR than BP is
cardiogenic shock
kussmauls can only be seen on which waveform (the respiratory variation)
Ra
respiratory variation in the RV and elevated RVs but equals elevated PAs
pulmonary htn
elevated PAs RAs RAm RVedp
RV failure
RV failure causes RV dialtion
TR
amount of blood in heart before ejection
preload
av and PV normal valve diameter
3-5cm
tv RV normal valve diameter
4-6cm
higher diastole but shorter systole is known as
wide pulse pressure
echo imaging is used for
pericardial effusion
atrial mean is =
1 systole+2 diastole/3