test 2 Ra pressures hw Flashcards

1
Q

diastolic gradient is which valves and which condition

A

A-v valves stenosis

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2
Q

w sign in constrictive pericarditis refers to which part of the waveform

A

x and y descents

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3
Q

pressure caused by closure of the tricuspid valve is known as

A

c wave

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4
Q

Kussmaul’s sign occurs with

A

cardiac tamponade

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5
Q

RV 50/2/8 PA 25/15

A

PS

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6
Q

RAm=RVedp t/f

A

true

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7
Q

what is higher in normal pt PCWm or RAm

A

PCWm

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8
Q

canon v waves indicate

A

TR

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9
Q

PA 40/10

A

PR

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10
Q

what would increase in TS

A

RAm

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11
Q

tricuspid valve area is 1.3cm what does this create in waveform

A

diastolic gradient and large a waves (TS)

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12
Q

what is the normal area of a tricuspid valve

A

3-5cm

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13
Q

RA 12/10/8 RV 24/2/3 PA 24/14

A

TS

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14
Q

RA 30/20/16

A

TS and TR

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15
Q

Prominent c-waves in the RA tracing indicate tricuspid
regurgitation.

A

false

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16
Q

RA 18/16/15 RV 25/0/4

A

TS

17
Q

Semilunar valves are which valves

A

PV and AV

18
Q

where do a wave fall on the EKG

A

after p wave

19
Q

when pericardial fluid exceeds _______ml what is elevated?

A

60ml
RAm, RVedp, PAD, PCWm

20
Q

wide pulse pressure is for which valves and condition

A

semilunar valves regurge.

21
Q

how could a Ra m exceed pa occlusive reading

A

in TS

22
Q

systolic gradient is for which valves and condition

A

Semilunar valves stenosis

23
Q

normal mean RA pressure should not exceed

A

8mmhg

24
Q

canon a waves is for which valves and condition

A

a-v valve regurge

25
Q

what wave follows qrs complex and closure of av valves

A

c wave

26
Q

what to sample when assessing TS

A

RA and RV

27
Q

elevated Ra m pressure may be caused by RV failure

A

true

28
Q

a-v valves are which valves in the ra

A

TV

29
Q

CVP 25 PA 40/25 PCW 25

A

tamponade

30
Q

v waves in TR are ______than a waves

A

larger

31
Q

proper scale for Ra pressures

A

40

32
Q

RAm higher than PA occlusive pressure reading

A

TS or RV failure

33
Q

RA 7/20/13

A

TR

34
Q

sharp x and y descents indicate

A

M’s and W’s

35
Q

PA 60/30 PCW 12/14/10

A

COPD

36
Q

PA 25/10/15 RV 25/2/5 RA 3/22/5

A

TR