test 3 review Flashcards

1
Q

in film, the most important layer is the _________

A

emulsion

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2
Q

true or false: digital systems are more sensitive to scatter radiation

A

true; they have a wider dynamic range

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3
Q

what component of the CR reader converts light to an electric signal?

A

photodetector

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4
Q

when x-rays strike the PSP material, _________ is released

A

light

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5
Q

the arrangement of pixels in rows/columns is a ___________

A

matrix

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6
Q

true/false: the look-up table that is used to determine the brightness/contrast of an image is unique for each anatomic part

A

true

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7
Q

latent image formation occurs during film __________

A

exposure

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8
Q

Europium serves as _______________

A

an activator for the phosphor

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9
Q

two methods for indirect capture DR include _______________

A

charged couple device, TFT array/scintillator

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10
Q

direct imaging formation (DR) converts x-rays into __________

A

electrons

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11
Q

which of the following increases as the matrix size of a display monitor increases?

A

spatial resolution

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12
Q

window and leveling on a workstation changes the digital image’s

A

brightness and contrast

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13
Q

the scintillator for the indirect capture DR system that utilizes a CCD

A

cesium iodide

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14
Q

true/false: after the digital data leaves the ADC, the process of image formation is very different for the 2 types of DR systems

A

false (it’s largely the same)

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15
Q

fluorescence refers to…

A

the ability of phosphors to emit visible light only while exposed to x-rays

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16
Q

if the matrix size is increased for a fixed field of view ____________

A

the pixel size decreases

17
Q

true/false: proper collimation can be replaced with electronic masking

A

false

18
Q

PSP stands for photostimulable ____________

A

phosphor

19
Q

what is the first step in film processing?

A

developer

20
Q

true/false: most digital artifacts appear white

A

true