Test 3 - Endocrine Glands Flashcards
Hormones produced by Anterior Pituitary Gland
Growth Hormone (GH) Thyroid-stimulating Hormone (TSH) Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH) Gonadotropic Hormones (FSH and LH) Prolactin (PRL) Melanocyte-stimulating Hormone (MSH
Hormones produced by Posterior Pituitary Gland
- Oxytocin (OT)
2. Antidiuretic Hormones (ADH)
Hormones produced by Pineal Gland
Melatonin
Hormones produced by Thyroid Gland
Thyroid Hormone (TH)- control metabolism rate
-T3, thyroxine
-T4, triiodothyronine
Calcitonin - decreases blood calcium levels
Hormones produced by Parathyroid Gland
Parathyroid hormone - maintains calcium balance of blood
Hormones produced by Thymus
Thymosin
Thymulin
Thymopoietins
Development of T lymphoctyes
Hormones produced by Adrenal Medulla
Sympathetic nervous system
Ephinephrine - adrenaline
Norephinephrine - noradrenaline
Hormones produced by Adrenal Cortex
Zona glomerulosa (outer) - -mineralocorticoids -regulate water and electrolytes Zona fasciculata (middle) -glucocorticoids -resist long term stressors through glucose release Zona Reticularis (inner) -gonadocorticoids -sex hormones
Hormones produced by Pancreas
Alpha cells create glucagon - opposite of insulin
Beta cells create Insulin - decreases blood sugar
Delta cells create somatostatin -
Hormones produced by Ovaries
Estrogen - secondary sex characteristics, lactation, menstruation
Progesterone - menstrual cycle
Relaxin - helps with pregnancy
Hormones produced by Testes
Testosterone
Hormones produced by Placenta
HCG Estrogen Progresterone Realxin Human chroionic somatommaotropin
Hormones produced by Kidneys
Renin
Erythropoietic factors
Hormones produced by Skin
Vitamin D
Hormones produced by Gastrointestinal Tract
Gastrin
Secretin
Cholecystokinin
Gastric Inhibitory Peptide
