Test 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Where is the Greater Tubercle located

A

Lateral

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2
Q

Where is the Lesser Tubercle loacted

A

Anterior

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3
Q

What do the tubercles allow in the Humerus

A

powerful shoulder muscles to attach

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4
Q

What does the intertubercular groove contain

A

the tendon of the long head of the bicep brachii

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5
Q

Where is a frequent site for fractures in the humerus

A

The surgical neck

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6
Q

Where does the deltoid attach in the humerus

A

deltoid tuberosity

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7
Q

What is the difference between the medial and lateral epicondyle

A

Medial - muscles flex the wrist and fingers

Lateral - muscles extend the wrist and fingers

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8
Q

What joins the humerus to the Ulna

A

Trochlea

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9
Q

What joins the Ulna to the radius and where does it extend to

A

Capitulum, Olecranon fossa

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10
Q

Where does the origin of the Brachioradialis muscle lay

A

Lateral supracondylar ridge

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11
Q

How many bones are in the arm

A

1

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12
Q

HOw many bones are in the forearm

A

2

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13
Q

How many bones are in the wrist

A

8

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14
Q

How many bones are in the hand

A

5

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15
Q

How many bones are in the fingers

A

14

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16
Q

What articulates with the Trochlea

A

Semilunar notch

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17
Q

What is the Coronoid Process found and what attaches to it

A

Ulna, Brachialis muscles

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18
Q

What articulates with the Head of the Radius

A

Capitulum and Radial notch of Ulna

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19
Q

What attaches to the Radial tuberosity

A

Biceps brachii tendon

20
Q

What is the Interosseous border and what does it attach

A

Sharpe boarder between radius and ulna

Attaches interosseous membrane between two bones

21
Q

What promotes rotation of the hand

A

Radio Ulnar joint

22
Q

What is the acrinim for the proximal row of bones

A

Silly - Scaphoid
Learning - Lunate
Tricks - Triquetrum
Prevail - Pisiform

23
Q

What is the acronim for the distal row of bones

A

The - Trapezium (base of thumb)
Terrible - Trapezoid
Complicated - Capitate
Hand - Hamate

24
Q

Which bone in the wrist is an example of a sesamoid bone

25
Name the order of the phalanges from wrist to finger tip
Proximal Middle Distal
26
Name the 3 joints in the phalanges
Metacarpal phalangeal joint Proximal interphalangeal joint Distal interphalangeal joint
27
Name the joint in the thumb
Interphalangeal joint
28
What are the 3 main parts of the hip
Ilium - above Ischium - behind Pubis - towards midline
29
Where do the 3 gluteal muscles attach
Gluteal surface of hip
30
Where is the hip flexor located
Iliac fossa
31
What spines project forward
Anterior Superior Iliac spine | Anterior Inferior Iliac spine
32
What does the Ischial spine seperate and permit
Seperates the Greater and Lesser Sciatic notches | Ligaments attach to spine to permit nerves through these notches
33
Where does the Hamstring attach
Ischial Tuberosity
34
How many bones in the Thigh
1
35
How many bones in the Leg
2
36
How many bones in the ankle
7
37
How many bones in the foot
5
38
How many bones in the toes
14
39
How many in the knee
1
40
Where does the ligamentum teres attach to
Fovea Capitis
41
What attaches to the cruciate ligaments in the knee
Intercondylar eminence
42
What forms the Subtalar joint
Talus and Calcaneus
43
What forms the Midtarsal joint
calcaneus and cuboid
44
What is another word for great toe
Hallux
45
What attaches to the Radial tuberosity of the radius
Bicep brachii muscle
46
What are the 5 superficial muscles in the arm that attach to the medial epicondyle of the humerus
``` Pronator teres The flexor carpi radialis muscle Palmaris muscle Flexor carpi ulnaris muscle Flexor digitorum superficialis muscle ```