Test 1 part II Flashcards
Definition of anatomy
Dissection - to cut apart
3 things about Ancient indian and Tibetan art
drawings vague
no knowledge of disease
knew disease through evil spirits
Who is hippocrates and what did he come up with
“father of medicine” , the hippocratic oath - 400 years
Who is Artistotle and what did he come up with
300 years, men have more teeth etc
Who is Galen
“father of anatomy” 150 years - greek
Who is Michelangelo and DaVinci and what did they do
Italian artists, many disections
Who is Vesalius and what did he come up with
“father of modern anatomy” - proved galen incorrect
Would study dead crinimals
Who is William Harvey
defined circulation
Who was John Hunter
“Irish Giant” - named teeth
Who are Robert Knox, William Burke and William Hare
Body Snatchers
Who is Sir Astley Cooper
took bodies from body snatchers, breast ligaments
Who is Henry Gray
Grays anatomy text book
Who is John Grant
studied Henry Gray and produce textbooks
What are the 3 derm layers
Ectoderm - outer
Mesoderm - middle
Endoderm - inner
What are inclusions
droplets of fats or pgiments
What happens at week 3, 4 ,5 of embroylogy
3 - Yolk sac produces blood cells
4 - heart begins to beat
5 - liver and spleen produce blood cells
What is the biggest organ
skin
Name 5 functions of skin
Protection Excretion Sensation Temp Regulation Vitamin D
Where does thick skin occur
bottom of feet and hand
What is a dangerous skin cancer
Melanoma skin cancer
What are light touch receptors
Meisner’s touch receptors
What does the subaceous gland produce
sebum - oil for our hair
2 functions of sweat glands
Ear wax
Water secretion
Name each type of burns and what they damage
1st - epidermis - sunburn
2nd - epidermis and superficial dermis - blisters
3rd - epidermis and dermis - no pain and nerve damage
4th - includes muscle bone and fat