Test 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

Certainty effect

A

People prefer the option that is certain rather than one that has a chance of failure. Prefer sure gains and avoid uncertainty.

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2
Q

Status quo bias

A

Tendency to do nothing under uncertainty. (organ donation opt-in or opt-out)

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3
Q

4 areas of psycholinguistics

A

Comprehension, speech production, representation, acquisition

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4
Q

Representation

A

Mental constructs; how ideas are grouped

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5
Q

Acquisition

A

How people learn language

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6
Q

Inductive Reasoning

A

from the observation to the conclusion (specific to general)

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7
Q

Deductive Reasoning

A

from the rule to the specific case (general to specific)

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