Test 2- Dr. Dennis Case Studies Flashcards
Features of a Description
- Number
- Size
- Location
- Distribution • Shape
- Color
- Consistency
- Margins/Surface
No SLo DiSCo CoMas !!
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/150/542/671/q_image_thumb.jpg?1659533415)
About 1 cm in from the pleural surface, a discrete( you can see an abrupt change in tissue- well defiated) triangular shaped nodular mass
MDX: Severe, locally extensive, chronic, granulatamus pneumonia
Etx: Mycobacterium bovis —— tuberculosis
If you have a nodule, what are the two pathological processes that it can be due to?
- Inflammation
- Process of growth
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/150/543/267/q_image_thumb.jpg?1659533417)
Tuberculosis due to mycobacterium bovis
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/150/543/289/q_image_thumb.jpg?1659533418)
Mass in Mesentery from a horse
Mass differentials: neoplasm, abysess, granululoma, nodular hyperplasia
Inflammtory or disorder of growth– need to cut open to tell- pus in it, so
Mdx: messenteric abysess
Edx: steatitis(inflammation of fat)
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/150/543/289/a_image_thumb.jpg?1659468270)
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/150/578/791/q_image_thumb.jpg?1659533573)
Diffuse mucosal surface of the small intestine- fibrous material
Mdx: diffuse, acute, severe fibrinous enterisitis
Edx: Salmonella
What is this from
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/150/579/444/q_image_thumb.jpg?1659533574)
Salmonella– caste like in the small intestine
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/150/579/634/q_image_thumb.jpg?1659533574)
Liver is coated with fibrin, but it’s red tinted.
severe congestive heart failure– pressure has been so high, that it has caused fibrin to come out
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/150/579/682/q_image_thumb.jpg?1659533575)
Pluck from a cow- lungs, heart, trachea and esophagus all together
What’s wrong?
Fibrous connective tissue on the pleura, which connects the pericardium to the lungs. The surface of the heart is thickened.
pathological process: inflammation and repair
pericarditis, pneumonia(inflammation of the lung), chronic
EDx: hardware disease from the rumen/ reticulum
potential consequence: ascities in the abdomen/ edema, plerual cavity due to poor venous return to the heart, hypertrophy of the liver
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/150/579/682/a_image_thumb.jpg?1659468347)
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/150/580/000/q_image_thumb.jpg?1659533576)
due to hardware disease
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/150/580/013/q_image_thumb.jpg?1659533577)
opague yellow fluid in the abdomenal cavity- there are cells in the fluid;
strings on the pericardial surface; collasped lungs
MDx: supprulative, fibrious pleuritis or pyothorax
Edx: often in cats Ncardia or acinomycyes
Opened small intestine from a pig
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/150/580/255/q_image_thumb.jpg?1659533578)
Describe: muscoa is thickened, diffusely, cerebeform appearance, fibrin
What pathological process? hypertrophy- disorder of growth- something has been added
Edx: if it was a ruminant it could be Johne’s disease
on histo- leukocytes increased and neutrophils are present
proliterative enterisitis
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/150/587/046/q_image_thumb.jpg?1659533578)
Mdx: suppurative omphalophlevitis (infammation of the umbilical vein
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/150/587/135/q_image_thumb.jpg?1659533578)
suppurative pyonephritis