Test #12 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

principle of nonalignment

A

120 developing world states that aren’t aligned with or against any major power bloc

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2
Q

pan-Arabism

A

principle of political alliance of all Arab states

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3
Q

HIV/AIDs

A

AIDs is potentially life-threatening caused by HIV, contracted by an infected person through sex

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4
Q

privatization

A

transfer of a business from public to private ownership and control

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5
Q

cartel

A

a written agreement between belligerent nations

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6
Q

Pan-Africanism

A

principle of the political union of all indigenous inhabitants of Africa

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7
Q

Mahatma Gandhi

A

a nationalist leader in religious affairs

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8
Q

Jawaharlal Nehru

A

1st prime minister of the Republic of India

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9
Q

Achmed Sukarno

A

1st president of the Republic of Indonesia

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10
Q

Aug San Suu Kyi

A

Burmese politician, diplomat, and author

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11
Q

Palestine Mandate

A

League of Nations mandate for British rule over Palestine’s territories

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12
Q

Colonel Gamal Abdel

A

3rd major partner in Nonalignment Movement

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13
Q

Nasser

A

Egyptian leader who nationalized the suez cartel

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14
Q

Six-Day War

A

June 5th-10th, 1967 led by Israel

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15
Q

Palestine Liberation Organization

A

founded in 1964, tried to liberate Palestine through armed struggle

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16
Q

Iranian Revolution

A

1979, overthrow of Iran’s monarchy and the est. of an Islamic Republic

17
Q

Reza Shah Pahlari

A

last Shah of Persia

18
Q

Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini

A

the supreme leader of Iran

19
Q

Persian Gulf War

A

UN vs Iraq, they got greedy

20
Q

Taliban

A

Islamic fundamentalist political movement

21
Q

apartheid

A

a system of racial segregation

22
Q

Hutu

A

an ethnic group in the Great Lakes region in Africa

23
Q

Tutsi

A

former majority of Rwanda, until their genocide

24
Q

Ida Amin

A

former president of Uganda

25
Q

Nelson Mandela

A

president of S. Africa; famous philosopher

26
Q

Chinua Achebe

A

Nigeria critic/novelist/poet

27
Q

Fidel Castro

A

Cuban communist revolutionary and politician

28
Q

alliance for progress

A

Kennedy’s support for Latin American relations

29
Q

Cuban revolution

A

led by Castro to overthrow Batista

30
Q

Gabriel Garcia Marquez

A

Columbian novelist