Test #11 Flashcards

1
Q

Adolf Hitler’s aggression was fueled by

A

his theory of racial domination.

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2
Q

Why did other states allow Hitler to send troops into the Rhineland

A

The Rhineland was a German territory.

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3
Q

Germany became allied with

A

japan and Italy

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4
Q

Why did Hitler take over Austria?

A

Hitler’s native land was Austria

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5
Q

Hitler made an agreement with Joseph Stalin because

A

he wanted to invade Poland without interference.

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6
Q

Unlike Germany, Japan waged wars to gain

A

natural resources

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7
Q

Which countries and areas was Japan determined to seize and control?

A

North China and Manchuria

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8
Q

Why did Japan want to establish a New Order in Asia?

A

to become prosperous by controlling the resources of its neighbors

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9
Q

Great Britain allowed Hitler to invade Czechoslovakia because British leaders thought

A

Germany would be satisfied with its reasonable demand and become peaceful.

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10
Q

What did the Western nations hope to gain from the Munich Conference?

A

peace

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11
Q

Germany’s “lightning war” was known as the

A

blitzkrieg

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12
Q

The bombing of British cities backfired because

A

British military targets were not being hit

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13
Q

What stopped German troops from winning in the Soviet Union?

A

an early winter and fierce Soviet resistance

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14
Q

Japanese leaders miscalculated American intent and thought that the United States would accept

A

Japanese domination of the Pacific.

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15
Q

Hitler’s lightning war early in the war gave him control of

A

much of western and central Europe.

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16
Q

How did Japan treat the Pacific nations that it liberated

A

as conquered lands

17
Q

Why did the Japanese attack Pearl Harbor

A

to destroy the U.S. fleet in the Pacific and make the United States accept Japanese domination of the Pacific.

18
Q

What was one result of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor?

A

The United States unified its resolve to enter and win the war.

19
Q

The turning point of the war in Asia that established U.S. naval superiority over Japan in the Pacific was the Battle of

A

Midway Island.

20
Q

The Allied powers were able to win because their unity of purpose

A

made it impossible for Hitler to divide them.

21
Q

How did the Japanese use people from the territories it conquered?

A

To serve in the local Japanese military units

22
Q

In 1942 the Nazi regime stretched from

A

English Channel to Moscow

23
Q

The German resettlement plans in the countries to the east called for

A

The Slavic people to move out and German people to move in

24
Q

When the Germans conquered a country, they

A

Forced many local peoples to work

25
Q

Why did Japan want to conquer countries in Southeast Asia?

A

It needed raw materials for it war machine

26
Q

Japan had conquered Southeast Asia during World War II by using the slogan

A

Asia for asiatics”

27
Q

Nearly ______ European Jews died in the Holocaust.

A

Two out of three

28
Q

What kind of a society did Hitler want to have in Germany?

A

A society limited to Aryans

29
Q

What was the biggest priority for the Allies in Europe?

A

Ending the war

30
Q

A few foreign diplomats tried to save the Jews by

A

Issuing exit visas