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APPH 1040 > test 1 shit > Flashcards

test 1 shit Flashcards

1
Q

obesity epidemic began in the early

A

1980s

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2
Q

____ % of children with obesity these days

A

18%

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3
Q

today, obesity is the ____ in the top 10 leading causes of death

A

5th

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4
Q

____ of Americans are obese

A

1/3

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5
Q

___% of Americans have excess fat on their livers

A

25

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6
Q

leading causes of death today

A

heart disease, cancer,stroke,diabetes, kidney disease

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7
Q

experts say that by 2030 between ____% and ____% of American adults may be obese

A

32 and 52

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8
Q

____ may contribute to more than 40% of the deaths in America each year

A

diabetes

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9
Q

obesity related health care costs are expected to exceed

A

$300 billion

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10
Q

causes of increase in obesity over the years

A

car dependency, screen time, cheap and unhealthy food

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11
Q

today’s average American consumes ____ more calories today than in the 1970s.

A

600

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12
Q

top 10 reported impediments to academic performance

A 
stress
sleep difficulty
anxiety
cold/flu
work
internet use
depression
concern for friend/family member
relationship difficulties
extra-curricular activities
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13
Q

the proportion of deaths to population

A

mortality

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14
Q

life expectancy of a child who was born in the early 1900 is

A

47

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15
Q

life expectancy now for men and women

A
  1. 7 for men

80. 6 for women

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16
Q

expected number of years of life remaining at a given age, such as birth

A

life expectancy

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17
Q

a disease that typically begins slowly, progresses, and persists, with a variety of signs and symptoms that can be treated but not cured by medication.

A

chronic diseases

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18
Q

examples of chronic diseases

A

heart disease
cerebrovascular disease
cancer
chronic lower respiratory disease

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19
Q

number of years that include elements of physical, mental, emotional, and social function/ number of years without disability, chronic pain, or significant illness

A

healthy life expectancy

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20
Q

what is the healthy life expectancy for men and woman

A

67 for men, and 71 for women.

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21
Q

Assessment of impact of health status – including elements of physical, mental, emotional, and social function on overall quality of life

A

health related quality of life

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22
Q

a person’s or group’s perceived physical and mental health over time

A

quality of life

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23
Q

the ever changing process of achieving individual potential in the physical, social, emotional, mental, spiritual, and environmental dimensions

A

health

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24
Q

a view in health in which health status focused primarily on the individual and his or her tissues and organs

A

medical model

25
Q

views diseases and other negative health events more as a result of an individual’s interaction with his or her social and physical environment

A

ecological or public health model

26
Q

o Reducing or eliminating the factors that cause illness and injury
o Childhood vaccination programs
o Installation of seatbelts and airbags in motor vehicles
o Laws governing occupational safety

A

disease prevention

27
Q

policies and programs that promote behaviors known to support good health

A

health promotion

28
Q

those that increase susceptibility to negative health outcomes

A

risk behaviors

29
Q

the achievement of the highest level of health possible in each of several dimension

A

wellness

30
Q

 Body size and shape, sensory acuity and responsiveness, susceptibility to disease and disorders, body functioning, physical fitness, and recuperative abilities
 Ability to perform normal activities of daily living
• Tasks that are necessary to normal existence in society

A

physical health

31
Q

 Ability to have a broad social network and have satisfying interpersonal relationships with friends, family members, and partners
 Being able to give and receive love and to be nurturing and supportive in social interactions

A

social health

32
Q

 Ability to think clearly, reason objectively, analyze critically, and use brainpower effectively to meet life’s challenges
 Learning from success and mistakes and making sound, responsible decisions that consider all aspects of a situation

A

intellectual health

33
Q

 Feeling
 Being able to express emotions when appropriate, and to control when not. Self-esteem, self-confidence, self-efficacy, trust, love, and many other emotional reactions and responses are all part of emotional health

A

emotional health

34
Q

 Having a sense of meaning and purpose in your life
 Belief in a supreme being or a specific way of living prescribed be a particular religion
 Ability to understand and express one’s purpose in life; to feel a part of a greater spectrum of existence; to experience peace, contentment, and wonder over life’s experiences; and to care about and respect all living things

A

spiritual health

35
Q

 Understanding how the health of the environments in which you live, work, and play can positively or negatively affect you; protecting yourself from hazards in your own environment; and working to preserve, protect, and improve environmental conditions for everyone

A

environmental health

36
Q

emphasizing the balanced integration of mind, body, and spirit

A

holistic

37
Q

tasks that are necessary to normal existence in society

A

activities of daily living

38
Q

biological and genetic determinants that you can’t typically change or modify

A

non-modifiable determinants

39
Q

• Appraisal of the relationship between some object, action, or idea and some attribute of that object, action, or idea

A

belief

40
Q

• Model of behavior change that identifies six distinct stages people go through in altering behavior patterns; also called the stages of change model

A

theoretical model

41
Q

6 steps of theoretical model

A 
precontemplation
contemplation
preparation
action
maintenance
termination
42
Q

the number of times most people will change an unhealthy behavior before succeeding in doing_____

A

3 to 5

43
Q

• An individual’s belief that he or she is capable of achieving certain goals or of performing at a level that may influence events in life

A

self- efficacy

44
Q

 A mistrusting attitude regarding the motives of people in general, leading one to be constantly on guard against the “misbehavior” of others

A

cynicism

45
Q

 The emotion so often engendered by the cynical person’s expectation of unacceptable behavior on the part of others

A

anger

46
Q

 The behavior to which many hostile people are driven by the unpleasant negative emotions of anger, irritation, and the like.

A

aggression

47
Q

___% of people are extroverted

A

75

48
Q

____ million U.S. adults suffer from a diagnosable mental disorder in any given year

A

57.7

49
Q
  • Form of anxiety disorder characterized by recurrent, unwanted thoughts and repetitive behaviors
  • Affects 1% of people aged 18+
A

obsessive-compulsive disorder

50
Q

PTSD affects ___ of people in the U.S.

A

7%

51
Q

___of people who kill themselves have a diagnosable mental disorder

A

90%

52
Q

___ in ___ women at Georgia tech reported sexual victimization in their lifetime

A

1 in 7 women

53
Q

___ of women knew someone who has been raped

A

50%

54
Q

___ to ___ of women are victims of rape or attempted rape during college

A

20-25%

55
Q

the highest rate of intimate partner violence is Among women ages ___ to ___

A

16 to 24

56
Q

___ % of college students who report experiencing dating voilcen and abuse said it occurred in college

A

57%

57
Q

approximately ____ % of college students are victims of violence by a current or former partner

A

32%

58
Q

____ % of women experience stalking in college

A

13

APPH 1040 (11 decks)

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