sexual stuff Flashcards

1
Q

any intimate activity that can result in a pregnancy or sexually transmissible disease

A

sex

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2
Q

hormones are

A

chemical messengers

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3
Q

estrogen is

A

hormone responsible for female secondary sex characteristics

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4
Q

progesterone is

A

female hormone responsible for the development of endometrial tissue

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5
Q

testosterone

A

responsible for primary and secondary male sex characteristics.

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6
Q

glands that produce ova and the hormones estrogen and progesterone

A

ovaries

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7
Q

structure where the ripe ovum (egg) is released and is fertilized by sperm

A

fallopian tubes

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8
Q

the organ where the fertilized ovum (egg) implants and develops

A

uterus

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9
Q

the neck of theaters opening into the vagina

A

cervix

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10
Q

the passage between the cervix and the external sex organs; the female structure for sexual intercourse

A

vagina

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11
Q

composed of dense nerve network; important in female arousal and climax

A

clitoris

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12
Q

the release of the mature or ripe ovum

A

ovulation

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13
Q

cessation of the female menstrual cycle

A

menopause

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14
Q

the time during which female reproductive system matures

A

puberty

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15
Q

the onset of the first menstrual period (which normally occurs between 10 and 18 years of age)

A

menarche

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16
Q

the phase of the menstrual cycle at which the ovarian wall ruptures and releases a mature egg

A

ovulation

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17
Q
its three phases over an average of 28 days including the:
proliferative phase (before ovulation)
secretory phase (after ovulation)
menstrual phase (during menstruation)
A

menstrual cycle

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18
Q

PMS

A

premenstrual syndrome

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19
Q

85% of menstruating woman experience ___ each month

A

PMS

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20
Q

permanent cessation of menstruation resulting in deceased estrogen levels, which may cause vaginal dryness, hot flashes, and loss of bone.

A

menopause

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21
Q

when does menopause occur

A

ages 45-55

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22
Q

reduces symptoms. increases the risk of blood clots, and some cancers

A

hormone replacement therapy (HRT)

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23
Q

glands that produce sperm and the hormone testosterone

A

testes

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24
Q

the sac of skin that protects the testes

A

scrotum

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25
structures that receive sperm from the testes and provide a route for the movement of sperm
vas deferens
26
secrete a nutritive substance so sperm can survive
seminal vesicles
27
secrete a lubricating substance to help sperm pass through the uthera
bulbourethral glands (Cowper's glands)
28
secretes an alkaline substance that neutralizes the acid medium normally present in the vagina
prostate gland
29
the head of the penis and is a dense network of nerves. the focal point for male orgasm
glans penis
30
first trimester lasts how long
12-13 weeks
31
embryo is
through 8-9th week
32
fetus is
10th week till brith
33
second trimester is
14-26 wekes
34
third trimeter is
27-40 weeks.
35
uterine contractions cause the cervix to thin, the baby moves lower, and the amniotic sac surrounding the baby breaks
first stage: labor
36
mother pushes the baby out of the birth canal. baby should be head first
second stage
37
placenta detaches and is pushed out through the birth canal
third stage
38
fertilized egg implants somewhere other than the uterus
ectopic pregnancy
39
feet or buttocks first
breech first
40
placenta covers the cervix
placenta pervia
41
the placenta separates from the uterine wall before delivery
placenta abruption
42
a condition characterized by high blood pressure, protein in the urine, and swelling due to fluid retention
preeclampsia
43
more severe, including seizures, coma, or death
eclampsia
44
biological stimulation of pregnancy surprising ovulation | some methods thicken cervical mucus restricting the movement of sperm
birth control pills
45
most effective method of emergency contraceptions
IUD. effective 5-10 days after unprotected intercourse
46
1973 was when ___ was made legal
abortion
47
64% of women have an abortion when
fewer than 8 weeks.
48
what percent of women have an abortion in 9-13 weeks.
27.7%
49
what percent of women have an abortion in 14-20 weeks.
7.1%
50
a person's enduring emotional, romantic, sexual, or affectionate attraction to others
sexual orientations
51
experiencing primary attraction to and preference for sexual activity with people of the opposite sex
heterosexual
52
___ % of college students admit to having sexual activity primarily as the result of being under the influence
70%
53
1 in ___ college students abandon safe sex stuff when drunk
5
54
___ % of college woman with STDs report being under the influence of alcohol when infected
60%
55
___% of all campus rapes occur when the assailant, victim or both have been using alcohol
90%
56
most common sexually transmitted infection
genital warts
57
what infection can evolve to pre-cancer / cancer
human papilloma virus
58
___ of women and ___ of men with clymidia have no symptosm
75% of women and 50% of men
59
chalymidia symptoms include
discharge, pelvic pain, burning with urination
60
___ of people with HSV (herpes simplex virus) have not been diagnosed/ unaware
2/3
61
___% of 15-24 year olds never have sex
28%