Test 1 - Overview

Question 1

OTPF stands for:

Answer 1

Occupational Therapy Practice Framework

Question 2

The OTPF defines tasks involving getting food from the plate to the mouth as:

Answer 2

Feeding

Question 3

A learning style is:

Answer 3

A preferred method for learning

Question 4

An approach to treatment that honors the desire and priorities of clients is called:

Answer 4

Client-centered

Question 5

When teaching an activity, name one important consideration to follow:

Answer 5

You would want to be clear and concise using an action and verb and ensuring the client understands the activity at hand.

Question 6

According to Mosey’s Teaching-Learning Principles, the OT practitioner should control the consequences of learning by:

(Pick one)

• allowing the client to fail because he/she will learn through the process
• not reviewing the learning experience because OT practitioners typically don’t have enough time
• stopping the experience if safety is an issue
• emphasizing what client did wrong so next time performance will be better

Answer 6

• stopping the experience if safety is an issue

Question 7

A nonobligatory activity that is intrinsically motivated and engaged in during discretionary time is:

Answer 7

Leisure

Question 8

The type of play where a child learns how objects to build and create:

Answer 8

Constructive

Question 9

______ is defined by the OTPF, as activities that are “oriented towards taking care of one’s own body.”

Answer 9

ADL

Question 10

Susie is a 6 years old and is playing with dishes and in a play kitchen. She invites you to come to her “tea party.” This type of play is defined by OTPF as:

Answer 10

Pretend

Question 11

Essential steps of Ana activity can be determined by ALL EXCEPT:

• talk to someone who perform the activity
• complete the activity yourself
• process the activity mentally

Answer 11

reading about it in a book

Question 12

The most important element to consider for an occupation-based activity analysis is:

• writing down each step in sequence
• identifying the correct are of the OTPF the task falls under
• Identifying the typical way the task is completed
• Finding out how the client completes the task

Answer 12

Finding out how the client completes the task

Question 13

“Specific abilities, characteristics, or beliefs that reside within the client” are defined by OTPF as:

Answer 13

Client factors

Question 14

Occupational therapy practitioners learn to analyze activities and occupations for all the following reasons EXCEPT:

• helps in selecting interventions activities
• identifies needed material and equipment
• make OT practitioners more productive
• identifies area in which the client may need assistance

Answer 14

make OT practitioners more productive

Question 15

Michael used deodorant, toothpaste, mouthwash to complete morning self-care, OTPF classifies these items as :

Answer 15

Supplies

Question 16

To analyze the space demands of an activity, the COTA considers all the following EXCEPT:

• temp
• cultural background of client
• noise
• lighting

Answer 16

cultural background of client

Question 17

Tips for successful activity analysis include ALL EXCEPT:

• timing of length of action
• include safety and precautions
• always include name brands
• use “if then” statements as appropriate

Answer 17

always include name brands

Question 18

When choosing an activity for the client, the practitioner does all of the following EXCEPT:

• seeks out activities suitable to the client’s age, sex, and socioeconomic level
• Considers the client’s interest when selecting activities
• Correlates the activity to specific interventions outcomes
• Independently determines goals for the patient because OT practitioners always know what is best

Answer 18

Independently determines goals for the patient because OT practitioners always know what is best

Question 19

When selections and activity to use in occupational therapy intervention, a variable that the practitioner must consider includes:

• The property of the materials used in the activity
• The number of steps in the activity
• All of these
• The amount of time involved in doing the activity

Answer 19

All of these

Question 20

A summary of information describing a client’s experiences, patterns of daily living, interests, and values is:

Answer 20

Occupational profile

Question 21

Placing a towel, washcloth, soap and shampoo within easy reach when taking a shower is an example of:

• space demands
• roles
• client factors
• values

Answer 21

Space demands

Question 22

Name the areas considered to be IADLs:

Answer 22

1. Care of others
2. Care of pets/animals
3. Child rearing
4. Communication Management
5. Driving & community mobility
6. Financial management
7. Home establishment & management
8. Meal preparation
9. Religious & spiritual expression
10. Safety and emergency maintenance
11. Shopping

Question 23

Describe how the occupational therapy profession defines occupations.

Answer 23

An everyday activity that has meaning to the client

Question 24

List the 9 areas of occupations :

Answer 24

1. ADL
2. IADL
3. Health Management
4. Social Participation
5. Work
6. Education
7. Play
8. Leisure
9. Rest & Sleep

Question 25

Please define contexts from OTPF:

Answer 25

Specific areas that pertain to the client’s environmental and personal factors

Question 26

According to the Cole’s Seven Step Group Leadership, which is included in the Introduction Step?

• All of these
• A clear explanation of the purpose of the group
• Identify the person leading the group and each group member
• A warm up activity
• Outline of the group session, including the time frame

Answer 26

All of these

Question 27

True or False

The leader of a group controls the pace of the group and lets members know when they are taking more than their share of time available.

Answer 27

True

Question 28

Based on the Cole’s 7 Steps Group Leadership, the ________ step involves group members expressing how they feel about the experience, the leader, and each other.

• Processing
• Timing
• Activity
• Introduction

Answer 28

Processing

Question 29

True or False

It may be necessary for a group leader to stop and redirect members of the group, based on group members behaviors,

Answer 29

True

Question 30

Based on the OTPF ____________ is defined as “setting up, arranging, and bringing food or fluid from the vessel to the mouth.”

Answer 30

Feeding

Question 31

____________ based on the OTPF is defined as “activities related to developing, managing, and maintaining health and wellness self-management, with the goal of improving or maintaining health to support participation in other occupations.”

Answer 31

Health management

Question 32

Specific, automatic behaviors performed repeatedly, relative automatically is known as:

Answer 32

Habits

Question 33

Patterns of the behaviors that are observable, regular, and repetitive and provide structure for daily living

Answer 33

Routines

Question 34

Aspects of identify shaped by culture and context is known as:

Answer 34

Roles

Question 35

Symbolic actions with spiritual, cultural, or social meaning contributing to client’s identity is known as:

Answer 35

Rituals

Question 36

True or False

Contexts and environments are conditions within and around the client, which influence occupational performance and need to be considered with activities

Answer 36

True

Question 37

List sub categories under ADLs, as defined in the OTF:

Answer 37

1. Bathing and showering
2. Toileting and toilet hygiene
3. Dressing
4. Eating and swallowing
5. Feeding
6. Functional mobility
7. Personal hygiene and grooming
8. Sexual activity