Terms (Nervous and sensory system) Flashcards

1
Q

Sedatives

A

produces relaxation & rest

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2
Q

Hypnotics

A

produces sleep

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3
Q

Psychosis

A

when you experience reality in a different way to other people

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4
Q

Atypical depression

A

your depressed mood can brighten in response to positive events.

Other key symptoms include increased appetite, sleeping too much, feeling that your arms or legs are heavy, and feeling rejected.

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5
Q

Schizophrenia

A

Signs & Symptoms (S&S):

  • hallucination
  • paranoia
  • delusions
  • speech abnormalities
  • affective (behavior) problems
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6
Q

Bipolar Disorder

A

extremes of depression alternating with hyperactivity and excitement

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7
Q

Narcolepsy

A

daytime sleepiness and sudden periods of loss of wakefulness

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8
Q

Attention deficit disorder (ADD)

A

various conditions characterized by an inability to concentrate on one activity for longer than a few mins and state of hyperkinesis

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9
Q

Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome

A

a life-threatening idiosyncratic reaction to antipsychotic drugs characterized by fever, altered mental status, muscle rigidity, and autonomic dysfunction

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10
Q

Dystonia

A

involuntary muscle contractions that cause slow repetitive movements or abnormal postures.

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11
Q

Reye syndrome

A

a rare but serious condition that causes swelling in the liver and brain

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12
Q

Akathisia

A

continuous restlessness, inability to sit still

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13
Q

Pseudoparkinsonism

A

muscle tremors

drooling

shuffling gait

slow movements

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14
Q

Tardive dyskinesia

A

abnormal muscle movements such as lip smacking, tongue darting, chewing movements, slow and aimless arm & leg movements

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15
Q

Ataxia

A

lack of muscle control or coordination of voluntary movements, such as walking or picking up objects.

it can affect various movements and create difficulties with speech, eye movement and swallowing.

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16
Q

antiepileptic

A

used to treat abnormal & excessive energy bursts in the brain that are characteristic of epilepsy

17
Q

convulsion

A

tonic-clonic muscular reaction to excessive electrical energy arising from nerve cells in the brain