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Anatomy Lab Terms E2 > Terms Lab 16 > Flashcards

Terms Lab 16 Flashcards

1
Q

Where is transversalis fascia located? (313)

A

It is fascia attached to the transversus abdominis muscle (nerves!); deep inguinal ring is partly located here

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2
Q

What is located on the transversus abdominis muscle? (300)

A

Nerves!

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3
Q

What is parietal peritoneum?

A

Lining of the body walls

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4
Q

What is visceral peritoneum?

A

Tight covering of visceral organs

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5
Q

What does the falciform ligament connect to? (314)

A
  1. diaphragm and umbilicus and 2. liver
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6
Q

What is the median ligament of the bladder? (314)

A

Fold of peritoneum that connects the bladder to the umbilicus; located on the ventral aspect

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7
Q

What is the falciform ligament? (314)

A

Fold of peritoneum

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8
Q

Where is the vaginal ring located? (#)

A

Opening formed by peritoneum as it enters the inguinal canal

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9
Q

Where is the deep inguinal ring located? (411)

A

Internal abdominal oblique muscle

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10
Q

Where is the ductus deferens located in the abdomen? (390)

A

Attached to body wall with mesoductus deferens which merges with the mesorchium at the vaginal ring

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11
Q

Where are the caudal eipgastric artery and vein located? (211)

A

Travel cranially along the deep face of the caudal rectus abdominis

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12
Q

What does the greater omentum look like?

A

Lace with two layers

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13
Q

Where is the greater omentum located? (314)

A

First structure seen when opening the abdomen, covers small intestines; attaches to the greater curvature of the stomach

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14
Q

What is the omental bursa?

A

Cavity created by the greater omentum’s deep and superficial leaves

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15
Q

Where is the urinary bladder located? (314)

A

At the caudal end of the abdomen/pelvis

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16
Q

Where is the uterus located? (319)

A

Dorsal to the bladder; ventral to the descending colon

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17
Q

Where is the cervix located? (319)

A

At the caudal end of the uterus

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18
Q

Where is the body of the uterus located? (319)

A

Along the descending colon

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19
Q

Where are the uterine horns located? (319)

A

Stretch cranially towards the kidneys

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20
Q

Where is the spleen located? (316)

A

Left side; caudal to the liver

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21
Q

Where is the diaphragm’s tendinous center located? (259)

A

Forms a V-shape pointing ventrally

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22
Q

Where are the diaphragm’s lumber parts located? (259)

A

Dorsal parts attach to L3 & L4

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23
Q

What are the specific names for the diaphragm’s lumbar regions? (259)

A

R&L crus

24
Q

Where is the diaphragm’s costal part? (259)

A

Central lateral; attaches to ribs 8-13

25
Q

Where is the diaphragm’s aortic hiatus? (259)

A

Located in the lumbar region, just ventral to vertebral bodies

26
Q

Where is the diaphragm’s esophageal hiatus? (259)

A

Located in the center of the lumber region; supposedly in the right crus

27
Q

Where is the diaphragm’s caval foramen? (259)

A

Located on the right side of the costal part

28
Q

How many lobes does the liver have? (316)

A

Six lobes

29
Q

Which liver lobe has the gallbladder fossa? (316)

A

Right medial lobe

30
Q

Where is the liver’s caudate lobe located? (326)

A

Next to the right kidney

31
Q

Where is the liver’s caudate process located? (326)

A

Wrapped around the cranial end of the right kidney

32
Q

Where is the liver’s quadrate lobe located? (316)

A

Between the R&L medial lobes

33
Q

Where is the liver’s papillary process located? (317)

A

Lies in the lessor curvature of the stomach; part of the caudate lobe

34
Q

Where is the gallbladder located? (316)

A

Deep to the liver’s quadrate and right medial lobe

35
Q

What is the cyctic duct located? (304)

A

Portion of the duct closest to the gallbladder

36
Q

What is the bile duct?

A

Union of the cystic duct and the hepatic ducts; enters the descending duodenum (NA)

37
Q

Where is the cardiac part of the stomach located? (318)

A

Cranially near the esophagus

38
Q

Where is the pyloric part of the stomach located? (318)

A

In the distal 1/3 of the stomach; bend in the lesser curvature

39
Q

What is the pyloric canal? (318)

A

Where the stomach connects to the duodenum

40
Q

What is the pylorus? (318)

A

Sphincter in the pyloric canal in the stomach

41
Q

Where is the greater curvature of the stomach? (318)

A

Longer arc; “outer edge”

42
Q

What is the lesser curvature of the stomach? (318)

A

Small arc; “inner edge”

43
Q

What is the duodenum? (317)

A

First section of small intesting that connects to the stomach

44
Q

Where is the cranial duodenal flexure located? (317)

A

The duodenum curves cranially as it connects with the stomach

45
Q

What is the descending duodenum? (317)

A

The segment which travels caudally

46
Q

Where is the caudal duodenal flexure? (317)

A

When it bends cranially to form the ascending duodenum

47
Q

Where is the ascending part of the duodenum located? (317)

A

Travels cranially along side the descending colon

48
Q

What is the jejunum? (314)

A

Coils of the small intestine; attached to mesentary

49
Q

Where are the mesenteric lymph nodes located? (315)

A

Lie along side the vessels in the mesentary

50
Q

What is the ileum? (317)

A

Terminal portion of the small intestine; joins the ascending colon

51
Q

Where is the ileal orifice located? (317)

A

Where the jejunum meets the ascending colon

52
Q

What is the cecum?

A

S-shaped portion of the large intestine; blind pouch

53
Q

Where is the cecum located? (317)

A

Right side; near the ascending colon

54
Q

Where is the ceocolic orifice?

A

Where the cecum joins the ascending colon

55
Q

Where is the ascending colon located? (317)

A

Located on the right side

56
Q

Where is the descending colon located? (317)

A

Travels caudally to the rectum; largest part of the colon

57
Q

Where is the lesser omentum located?

A

Attaches to the lesser curvature of the stomach; encloses papillary process of the liver

Anatomy Lab Terms E2 (9 decks)

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