Terms Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

accelerando

A

becoming quicker

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

accent

A

a stressed note

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

ad libitum, ad lib

A

at the liberty of the performer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

adagio

A

slow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

agitato

A

agitated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

alla, all’

A

in the manner of

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

allargando, allarg.

A

broadening, becoming slower

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

allegretto

A

fairly fast

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

allegro

A

fast

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

andante

A

moderately slow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

andantino

A

a little faster than andante

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

animato

A

lively, animated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

arco

A

on a bowed, string instrument, resume bowing after a pizzicato passage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

a tempo

A

return to the original tempo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

attacca

A

proceed without a break

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

ben, bene

A

well (for example, ben marcato, is well marked)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

bewegt

A

moving

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

calando

A

becoming slower and softer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

cantabile

A

in a singing style

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

cedez

A

yield, hold the tempo back

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

col, coll’, colla, colle

A

with ( for example, coll’ottava- with an added octave)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

comodo

A

at a comfortable, easy tempo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

con

A

with

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

con brio

A

with vigor, spirit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

can espressione

A

with expression

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

con fuoco

A

with fire

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

con grazia

A

with grace

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

con moto

A

with motion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

con sordino

A

with mute

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

crescendo

A

becoming louder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

da capo, D. C

A

from the beginning

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

dal segno, D.S

A

from the sign

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

D.C al fine

A

from the beginning and end at the fine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

decrescendo

A

becoming softer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

diminuendo. dim.

A

becoming softer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

dolce

A

gentle, sweet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

dolente

A

sad

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

e, ed

A

and

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

espressivo, espress

A

expressive or with expression

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

fine

A

the end

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

forte, F

A

loud

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

fortepiano, Fp

A

loud then suddenly soft

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

fortissimo, FF

A

very loud

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

giocoso

A

humorous, jocose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

grandioso

A

grandiose or grand

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

grave

A

slow and solemn

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

grazioso

A

graceful

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

langsam

A

slow, slowly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

largamente

A

broadly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

larghetto

A

fairly slow, but not as slow as largo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

largo

A

very slow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

legato

A

smooth

53
Q

leger

A

light,lightly

54
Q

leggiero

A

light, nimble, quick

55
Q

lentement

A

slowly

56
Q

lento

A

slow

57
Q

l’istesso tempo

A

the same tempo

58
Q

loco

A

return to the normal register

59
Q

ma

A

but, (ex. ma non troppo- but not to much)

60
Q

maestoso

A

majestic

61
Q

mono destra. m.d

A

right hand

62
Q

mono sinstra. m.s

A

left hand

63
Q

marcato

A

marked or stressed

64
Q

martellato

A

strongly accented or hammered

65
Q

mässig

A

moderate, moderately

66
Q

meno

A

less

67
Q

meno mosso

A

less movement, slower

68
Q

mesto

A

sad, mournful

69
Q

mezzo forte

A

medium loud

70
Q

mezzo piano

A

moderately soft

71
Q

mit Ausdruck

A

with expression

72
Q

moderato

A

at a moderate tempo

73
Q

modére

A

at a moderate tempo

74
Q

molto

A

much, very

75
Q

morendo

A

dying, fading away

76
Q

mouvement

A

tempo, motion

77
Q

non

A

not

78
Q

ottava, 8va

A

the interval of an octave

79
Q

pedale, ped.

A

pedal

80
Q

pesante

A

weighty, with emphasis

81
Q

pianissimo,

A

very soft

82
Q

pianot

A

soft

83
Q

più

A

more

84
Q

più mosso

A

more movement (quicker)

85
Q

pizzicato

A

on a bowed string instrument, pluck the string instead of bowing

86
Q

poco

A

little

87
Q

poco a poco

A

little by little

88
Q

prestissimo

A

as fast as possible

89
Q

presto

A

very fast

90
Q

primo, prima

A

first; the upper part of a duet

91
Q

quasi

A

almost, as if

92
Q

quindicesima alta, 15ma

A

two octaves higher

93
Q

rallentando, rall.

A

slowing down gradually

94
Q

ritenuto, riten.

A

suddenly slower, held back

95
Q

rubato

A

with some freedom of tempo to enhance musical expression

96
Q

scherzando

A

playful

97
Q

schnell

A

fast

98
Q

secondo, seconda

A

second; second or lower part of a duet

99
Q

sehr

A

very

100
Q

semplice

A

simple

101
Q

sempre

A

always, continuously

102
Q

senza

A

without

103
Q

sforzando, sF, sfz

A

sudden strong accent of a single note or chord

104
Q

simile

A

continue in the same manner as has just been indicated

105
Q

sonore

A

sonorous

106
Q

sopra

A

above

107
Q

sostenuto

A

sustained

108
Q

sotto voce

A

soft, subdued, under the breath

109
Q

spiritoso

A

spirited

110
Q

staccato

A

detached

111
Q

stringendo

A

pressing, becoming faster

112
Q

subito

A

suddenly

113
Q

tacet

A

be silent

114
Q

tempo

A

speed at which music is performed

115
Q

Tempo primo (capital T!) (Tempo I)

A

return to the original tempo

116
Q

tranquillo

A

quiet, tranquil

117
Q

tre corde

A

three strings; release the left pedal on piano

118
Q

troppo

A

too much

119
Q

tutti

A

a passage for the ensemble

120
Q

una corda

A

one string;depress the left pedal on the piano

121
Q

vite

A

fast

122
Q

vivace

A

lively, brisk

123
Q

vivo

A

lively

124
Q

volta

A

time (first time, second time etc.)

125
Q

volti subito, v.s

A

turn the page quickly

126
Q

a tempo

A

return to the original tempo

127
Q

accelerando, accel.

A

becoming quicker

128
Q

risoluto

A

resolute