terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Antecedent

A

conditions that form the foundation for beliefs to develop ( family , society , age … religion

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2
Q

Beliefs

A

what we perceive to be true

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3
Q

Attitude

A

evaluation towards or against something that impact our behaviour
can be relearned

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4
Q

Intentions

A

motivation that influences behaviour towards others.

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5
Q

behaviour

A

observable measurable act

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6
Q

stigma

A

undesired differentness that separates a person from society

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7
Q

Stereotype

A

mental picture held in common by members of a society that represents an oversimplification opinion or attitude judgement

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8
Q

Prejudice

A

development of a judgement while disregarding a person’s rights resulting in the individual being injured or damaged in some way

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9
Q

Discrimination

A

people make judgement or decisions based on a person’s affiliation with a specific group rather than individual differences

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10
Q

Segregations

A

place people with disabilities in a different or deviant category

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11
Q

Self fulfilling prophecy

A

misconceptions lead to lowered expectation of people with disabilities thus they create lowed expectations for themselves

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12
Q

Lebeling

A

encourages SFP behaviour becomes consistent with the label labels are like stigmas

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13
Q

Spread Phenomenon

A

ascribing more limitations to a person with one disability

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14
Q

Psychodynamic inflences

cause

A

spread - fear of association - guilt for not having the disability - minority status

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15
Q

Sociocultural influences

cause

A

Physical image - media- work ethic( not work in the society point of view ) - stigma

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16
Q

Factors affecting attitude

A

Functionality - Visibility - Contagiousness - Body part affected - Predictability

17
Q

Order of perceived threat

A

sensory disabilities - physical and mobility limitations -physical deformities - rationality and morality disabilities ( development/ mental illness)
this lead to avoidance/ low self esteem

18
Q

Body Functions structures

A

physiological or psychological function of body systems

thus anatomic parts of the body

19
Q

Impairment ( the actual body problem

A

a problem in body function or structure It has to do with deviation or loss from the “norm” ( ex: I wear glasses I have a visual impairment )

20
Q

Activity

A

Performance of a task

21
Q

Disability ( Activity limitations )

personal not being able to certain activity internal

A

difficulty of performance of activities /tasks

if my impairment prevents me from doing an activity )

22
Q

Participation

A

Involvement in situations related to health conditions body function structure and activity

23
Q

Handicap ( participation restriction )

the society restrictions no being accessible

A

problem in the manner / extent of involvement in the life situations
( if you do not have a problem integrating in family / social activities then it is not a handicap