Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

HYPERTENSION

A

High Blood Pressure

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2
Q

TACHYCARDIA

A

High Heart Rate

More than 100 beats per minute

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3
Q

BRADYCARDIA

A

Slow Heart Rate

Less than 60 beats per minute

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4
Q

HYPOTENSION

A

Low Blood Pressure

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5
Q

DYSPNOEA

A

Difficult or Laboured Breathing

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6
Q

TACHYPNOEA

A

Rapid Breathing

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7
Q

HYPOXIA

A

Oxygen Deficiency

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8
Q

HYPOCAPNEA

A

Low CO2 Levels

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9
Q

HYPOVOLEMIA

A

Low Blood Volume

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10
Q

BRADYPNOEA

A

Slow Breathing

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11
Q

HYPERCAPNIA

A

High CO2 Levels

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12
Q

APNOEA

A

Pause in Breathing

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13
Q

CYANOSIS

A

Lack of Oxygen in the Blood

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14
Q

HYPERVENTILATION

A

Excessive Rate and Depth of respiration

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15
Q

CONTUSION

A

A bruise

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16
Q

ABRASION

A

A graze

17
Q

LACERATION

A

A rip or tire of the skin

18
Q

INCISION

A

A clean cut

19
Q

PUNCTURE

A

Stabbing wound

20
Q

DE GLOVED

A

Severing the skin from the body

21
Q

TRENDELEMBURG

A

Lower head and raise legs

22
Q

ANAFALAXIS

A

Allergic

23
Q

PYREXIA

A

Higher temperature

24
Q

DEEMA

A

Swelling

25
Q

ISCHAEMIC

A

Blood clot

26
Q

HAEMORRHAGIC

A

Bleed on the brain

27
Q

HYPERGLYCAEMIA

A

Blood sugars are higher than normal

28
Q

HYPOGLYCAEMIA

A

Blood sugars are lower than normal

29
Q

APYREXIC

A

Low temperature

30
Q

EPISTACSIS

A

Nose bleed

31
Q

PNEUMONIA

A

Infection in the lungs

32
Q

PNEUMOTHORAX

A

The presence of air or gas on the cavity between the lungs and the chest wall, causing collapse of the lung.

33
Q

RHINORRHEA

A

Runny nose

34
Q

HAEMOTYPISIS

A

Coughing blood

35
Q

HAEMETEMISIS

A

Vomiting Blood

36
Q

SEPTISEMIA

A

Infection in the blood