Terminologies in Introduction to Pharmacology Flashcards

1
Q

It is the study of drugs and its interaction with living things physiologically affecting its physical, chemical, and biochemical properties.

A

Pharmacology

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2
Q

The study drugs in human for patients and healthy volunteers

A

Clinical Pharmacology

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3
Q

It is the use of drug to diagnose, prevent, and/or treat disease.

A

Pharmacotherapeutics

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4
Q

any chemical that affects living processes

A

Drug

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5
Q

It is a property of an ideal drug that elicits the responses for which it is given

A

Effectiveness

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6
Q

It is a property of an ideal drug that cannot produce harmful effects despite of very high administration of doses for a very long time

A

Safety

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7
Q

It is a property of an ideal drug that elicits “only” the response for which it is given

A

Selectivity

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8
Q

“No Drug is ________”

A

Ideal

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9
Q

What are the five most important rights to medication administration?

A
  1. Right Patient
  2. Right Route
  3. Right Time
  4. Right Drug
  5. Right Dose
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10
Q

What are the other five rights to medication administration?

A
  1. Right Documentation
  2. Right Education
  3. Right to Refuse
  4. Right Assessment
  5. Right Evaluation
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11
Q

It is an ethical consideration that requires the selection of research subjects to be fair

A

Justice

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12
Q

It is an ethical consideration that duty to protect research subjects from harm

A

Beneficence

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13
Q

Includes mutual sharing of information, shows respect to persons, gains active care involvement and respects right to self-determination

A

Informed Consent

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14
Q

Proprietary name, chosen by the drug company and registered as a trademark

A

Trade/Brand Name

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15
Q

The official, universally accepted, nonproprietary name, and is not owned by any company

A

Generic Name

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16
Q

Also known as compliance and is defined as the extent to which a coincides the patient’s behavior with medical advice

A

Patient Adherence

17
Q

Pharmacokinetics (4 processes of drug)

A
  1. Absorption
  2. Distribution
  3. Metabolism
  4. Excretion
18
Q

Administration of drugs other than an enteral route

A

Parenteral Administration

19
Q

In which drugs act within the body to mimic the action of the body’s own chemical messengers

A

Pharmacodynamics

20
Q

The Generics Acts of 1988

A

Republic Act No.6675