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PMLS 2 > Terminologies > Flashcards

Terminologies Flashcards

1
Q

large

A

macro-
mega(lo)-

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2
Q

small

A

micro-

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3
Q

half

A

semi-

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4
Q

half (one side)

A

hemi-

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5
Q

one

A

mono-
uni-

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6
Q

two

A

bi-

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7
Q

three

A

tri-

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8
Q

four

A

quad(ri)-

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9
Q

equal

A

equi-

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10
Q

many

A

poly-

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11
Q

above normal / increased

A

hyper-

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12
Q

below normal / decreased

A

hypo-

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13
Q

normal / good

A

eu-

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14
Q

after

A

post-

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15
Q

again

A

re-

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16
Q

back / backward

A

retro-

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17
Q

before

A

pro-
pre-
ante-

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18
Q

fast

A

tachy-

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19
Q

new

A

neo-

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20
Q

time, long time

A

chron-

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21
Q

slow

A

brady-

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22
Q

away from

A

ab-

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23
Q

above

A

supra-

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24
Q

around

A

peri-

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25
Q

across

A

trans-

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26
Q

between

A

inter-

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27
Q

out of / outside

A

ex-
ec(t)-

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28
Q

self

A

auto-

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29
Q

through / completely

A

dia-

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30
Q

causing

A

-genic

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31
Q

condition

A

-ia
-ism
-sis
-y

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32
Q

specialty

A

-iatry
-iatrics
-ics

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33
Q

specialist

A

-ian
-ist

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34
Q

structure

A

-um
-us

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35
Q

study of

A

-logy

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36
Q

pertaining to

A

-ac
-ar(y)
-(e/i)al
-ic(al)
-ior
-ory
-ous
-tic

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37
Q

removal of

A

-ectomy

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38
Q

image / record

A

-gram

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39
Q

recording instrument

A

-graph(y)

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40
Q

cut in

A

-otomy

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41
Q

visual examination

A

-scopy

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42
Q

opening

A

-stomy

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43
Q

blood (condition of)

A

-emia

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44
Q

breathing

A

-pnea

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45
Q

inflammation

A

-itis

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46
Q

condition or disease

A

-osis

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47
Q

deficiency

A

-penia

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48
Q

disease

A

-pathy

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49
Q

excessive flow

A

-rrhag(e/ia)

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50
Q

mass, tumor

A

-oma

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51
Q

brain

A

enceph

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52
Q

ear

A

ot, aur

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53
Q

eardrum

A

tympan, myring

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54
Q

eye

A

ophthalm, ocul

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55
Q

face

A

faci

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56
Q

nose

A

rhin

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57
Q

skull

A

crani

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58
Q

tongue

A

lingu

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59
Q

tooth

A

odont, dent

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60
Q

aorta

A

aort

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61
Q

arteries

A

arteri

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62
Q

blood

A

hem, sangu

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63
Q

blood vessels

A

angi

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64
Q

heart

A

cardi

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65
Q

veins

A

ven, phleb

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66
Q

arm

A

brachi

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67
Q

back

A

dorsa

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68
Q

bones

A

oste

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69
Q

foot

A

pod, ped

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70
Q

muscles

A

myo

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71
Q

rib

A

cost

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72
Q

shoulder

A

scapul

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73
Q

wrist

A

carp

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74
Q

appendix

A

append

75
Q

colon

A

col

76
Q

esophagus

A

esophag

77
Q

intestine (usually small)

A

inter

78
Q

kidney

A

ren, neph

79
Q

liver

A

hepat

80
Q

stomach

A

gastr

81
Q

equal

A

iso-

82
Q

bad, ill

A

mai-

83
Q

beyond

A

meta-

84
Q

single, simple

A

hapio-

85
Q

different

A

hetero-

86
Q

band

A

fasci-

87
Q

excessive, extreme

A

ultra-

88
Q

unchanged

A

homeo-

89
Q

outside

A

ecto

90
Q

swelling

A

edem-

91
Q

protection

A

-phylaxis

92
Q

growth

A

-plasia
-physis

93
Q

muscle coordination

A

-taxia

94
Q

pertaining to urine

A

-uria

95
Q

bursting forth

A

-rrhage

96
Q

discharge

A

-rrhea

97
Q

involuntary contraction

A

-stalsis

98
Q

development

A

-trophy

99
Q

pressure

A

-tension

100
Q

controlling, to be still, stop

A

-stasis

101
Q

strength

A

-sthenia

102
Q

A & W

A

alive and well

103
Q

AA

A

amino acid

104
Q

ABD

A

abdomen

105
Q

ABG

A

arterial blood gas

106
Q

ABX

A

antibiotics

107
Q

AC

A

before meals

108
Q

AD

A

right ear

109
Q

Ad lib

A

at will, as desired

110
Q

ADHD

A

attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

111
Q

ADM

A

admission, admitted

112
Q

AF

A

acid-fast

113
Q

AIDS

A

acquired immune deficiency syndrome

114
Q

AL

A

left ear

115
Q

ALS

A

advanced life support

116
Q

COLD

A

chronic obstructive lung disease

117
Q

CPR

A

cardiopulmonary resuscitation

118
Q

CV

A

cardiovascular

119
Q

CVA

A

cerebral vascular accident (stroke)

120
Q

CXR

A

chest x ray

121
Q

CHD

A

congenital heart disease

122
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

123
Q

D/C

A

discontinue or discharge

124
Q

DNR

A

do not resuscitate

125
Q

DO

A

disorder

126
Q

DOB

A

date of Birth

127
Q

DOT

A

directly observed therapy

128
Q

DTR

A

deep tendon reflex

129
Q

DVT

A

deep venous thrombosis

130
Q

Rx

A

treatment

131
Q

Hx

A

history

132
Q

Dx

A

diagnosis

133
Q

q

A

every

134
Q

qd

A

every day

135
Q

qod

A

every other day

136
Q

qh

A

every hour

137
Q

s

A

without

138
Q

SS

A

on e half

139
Q

C

A

with

140
Q

SOS

A

if needed

141
Q

AC

A

before meals

142
Q

PC

A

after meals

143
Q

BID

A

twice a day

144
Q

TID

A

thrice a day

145
Q

QID

A

four times a day

146
Q

OD

A

once a day

147
Q

BT

A

bed time

148
Q

hs

A

bed time

149
Q

BBF

A

before breakfast

150
Q

BD

A

before dinner

151
Q

Tw

A

twice a week

152
Q

SQ

A

sub cutaneous

153
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

154
Q

ID

A

intradermal

155
Q

IV

A

intravenous

156
Q

QAM

A

every morning

157
Q

QPM

A

every night

158
Q

Q4H

A

every 4 hours

159
Q

QOD

A

every other day

160
Q

HS

A

at bedtime

161
Q

PRN

A

as needed

162
Q

PO or per os

A

by mouth

163
Q

Mg

A

milligrams

164
Q

Mcg/ug

A

micrograms

165
Q

G or Gm

A

grams

166
Q

1 TSP (teaspoon)

A

5 mL

167
Q

1 Tablespoonful

A

15 mL

168
Q

CBC

A

complete blood count

169
Q

WBC

A

white blood cells

170
Q

RBC

A

red blood cells

171
Q

Plt

A

platelets

172
Q

BMP

A

basic metabolic panel

173
Q

CMP

A

comprehensive metabolic panel

174
Q

LFT

A

liver function test

175
Q

H&H

A

hemoglobin & hematocrit

176
Q

Hb / HGB

A

hemoglobin

177
Q

HCT

A

hematocrit

178
Q

UA

A

urinalysis

179
Q

PT

A

prothrombin time

180
Q

PTT

A

partial thromboplastin time

181
Q

INR

A

International normalized ratio

182
Q

T&S

A

type & screen

183
Q

T&C

A

type & cross

PMLS 2 (19 decks)

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