Terminologie médicale A à L Flashcards

1
Q

a, an, am

A

Absence, privation

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2
Q

ab

A

en dehors de, éloignement, hors de

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3
Q

abdomin

A

Abdomen

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4
Q

acer

A

aigu, vif

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5
Q

acou

A

audition, entendre

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6
Q

acro

A

extrémité

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7
Q

acromio

A

acromion

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8
Q

ad

A

vers, rapprochement

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9
Q

adén

A

ganglions, glande

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10
Q

adip

A

graisse

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11
Q

adrén

A

glande surrénale

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12
Q

aéro

A

aérien, air

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13
Q

aggluin

A

coller à

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14
Q

agora

A

endroit, lieu

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15
Q

alb

A

blanc

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16
Q

algie

A

douleur

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17
Q

allerg

A

allergie

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18
Q

allo

A

autre, différent

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19
Q

ambi

A

les deux

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20
Q

amnio

A

membrane

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21
Q

andro

A

homme

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22
Q

angi, angéi

A

vaisseau

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23
Q

ankyl

A

manque de mobilité

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24
Q

ante, antéro

A

avant, devant

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25
Q

anti

A

action contraire

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26
Q

apic, apex

A

sommet, pointe du coeur

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27
Q

aort

A

aorte

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28
Q

arachno

A

araignée, arachnoïde

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29
Q

arthr, arthro

A

articulation

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30
Q

asc, asco

A

sac, gonflement

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31
Q

asthm

A

respiratoire

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32
Q

auriculo

A

oreille, oreillette

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33
Q

azot

A

azote

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34
Q

bi, bin, bis

A

deux fois

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35
Q

bil, bili

A

bile, humeur biliaire

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36
Q

blaste

A

précurseur, germe, jeune cellule

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37
Q

brachy

A

brièveté, court

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38
Q

brachi

A

bras

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39
Q

brady

A

lent

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40
Q

calci

A

calcium

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41
Q

carci, carcin

A

cancer

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42
Q

cardi

A

coeur

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43
Q

cata

A

décomposition, dégradation

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44
Q

cèle

A

hernie, descente

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45
Q

centese

A

action de piquer

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46
Q

cephal

A

tête

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47
Q

ceru, céra

A

cire

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48
Q

cervi, cervico

A

cou, col

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49
Q

céto

A

corps cétonique

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50
Q

chimio

A

chimie

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51
Q

circ, circon, circum

A

autour de

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52
Q

cirrh

A

couleur roux

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53
Q

claudi

A

boiter

54
Q

claustro

A

lieu fermé

55
Q

clonie

A

agitation, mouvement tumultueux

56
Q

co, com, col

A

ensemble, avec, concomitant

57
Q

col, colon

A

colon

58
Q

contra, contro

A

contre, opposé à

59
Q

cox

A

hanche

60
Q

cyan

A

bleu

61
Q

cyph

A

courbé vers l’avant

62
Q

cyst

A

vésicule, sac, vessie

63
Q

cyte

A

cellule, globule

64
Q

dactyl

A

doigt, orteil

65
Q

derm

A

peau

66
Q

dé(s), dis

A

séparation, cessation, différence

67
Q

dextro

A

à droite

68
Q

di(s), dipl

A

Deux, double

69
Q

dips

A

sécheresse, soif

70
Q

dys

A

mal, anormal, difficulté

71
Q

ectasie

A

dilatation, distension

72
Q

ectomie

A

ablation

73
Q

ectopie

A

hors de sa place normale

74
Q

émie

A

sang

75
Q

endo

A

à l’intérieur

76
Q

epi

A

à la surface de

77
Q

esthésie

A

sensibilité

78
Q

etio

A

cause

79
Q

eu

A

bien, normal

80
Q

ex, exo

A

en dehors, à l’extérieur

81
Q

febri

A

fièvre

82
Q

fecal

A

excrément

83
Q

fer

A

fer

84
Q

fongi

A

champignon

85
Q

fuge

A

qui éloigne, qui fait fuir

86
Q

gastr

A

estomac

87
Q

gingiv

A

gencive

88
Q

gloss

A

langue

89
Q

gon

A

genou

90
Q

graph

A

dessiner, portrait, enregistrer

91
Q

gyn, gynéco

A

femme

92
Q

hémi

A

à demi

93
Q

hémo

A

sang

94
Q

hépat

A

foie

95
Q

hétéro

A

autre, différent

96
Q

histo

A

tissu

97
Q

homo

A

semblable

98
Q

hydro

A

eau, liquide

99
Q

hyper

A

au dessus, augmentation, trop, surplus

100
Q

hypo

A

déficit, diminution, insuffisance

101
Q

hyster

A

utérus

102
Q

icide

A

tuer

103
Q

idio

A

propre à

104
Q

in, im

A

négation

105
Q

intra

A

à l’intérieur

106
Q

ische

A

arrêté

107
Q

ite

A

inflammation

108
Q

juxta

A

très près, très proche

109
Q

kali

A

potassium

110
Q

labi

A

lèvre

111
Q

lacrym

A

larme

112
Q

lalo, lali

A

parole

113
Q

laparo

A

cavité abdominale

114
Q

leuci, leuco

A

blanc

115
Q

lexie

A

langage élocution

116
Q

lip

A

graisse

117
Q

lith

A

pierre, calcul

118
Q

logie

A

science, étude de

119
Q

lyse, lyt

A

destruction, dissolution

120
Q

Atélectasie

A

Affaissement des alvéoles

121
Q

Coryza

A

Rhume

122
Q

Hémoptysie

A

Cracher du sang

123
Q

Hippocratisme digital

A

Ongle angulé vers le bas

124
Q

Hypercapnie

A

surcharge CO2

125
Q

Hypoxémie

A

Manque d’O2 dans le sang

126
Q

Hypoxie

A

Manque d’O2 dans les tissus

127
Q

Mucosité

A

Amas de substance épaisse

128
Q

Râle

A

Respiration embarassée

129
Q

Rhinite

A

Inflammation du nez

130
Q

Rhinorrhée

A

Écoulement du nez

131
Q

Ronchis, sibilance, stridor

A

Bruit anormal entendu au sthéto

132
Q

Wheezing

A

Bruit anormal entendu à l’oreille