Tension Arising to the Outbreak of the Cold War Flashcards

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1
Q

why did the USSR and the countries in the Allied Alliance did not get along with
each other

A

they had different political and economic

systems.

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2
Q

what happend during world war 2
did the USSR and the allied powers get along
why?

A

although there was tension between the USSR and the Allies, they
put their differences aside as they were both trying to defeat a common
enemy.

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3
Q

after world war 2
when germanys fate was to be decided
what happened between the allied countries and the USSR

A

they clashed as they had completely different ideas.

the USA and other western countries (allied countries, wanted Capitilism, democracy
and freedom of individual rights.

Soviets (USSR )wanted communism, which meant that there was no individual
freedoms, the government owned all properties and
businesses.

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4
Q

name 5 differences between the USA AND THE WEST and the USSR

A

USA
capitalism
free trading.
make as much money as possible
democracy
private ownership of property

USSR 
communism     
state controls everything 
everyone paid equally     
dictatorship                             
state owns everything
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5
Q

POTSDAM CONFERENCE

what did Stalin want to gain control of

A

he wanted to gain control of Poland, the Balkans and all the states where Russian soldiers had defeated the Germans.

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6
Q

POTSDAM CONFERENCE

what did Stalin want to do with Germany

A

to take huge reparation out of Germany so that it would

never be able to rise up again.

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7
Q

POTSDAM CONFERENCE

what did the allies country want to do with Germany

A

wanted to loan Germany money so that they could get going economically again.

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8
Q

the war in Europe(WW2) came to an end on 8 May 1945

what was this known as

A

it was known as V-E Day

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9
Q

the war with Japan in the pacific still continued

what did the allies give Japan ad what did tis mean

A

they gave Japan an
ULTIMATUN

which meant surrender or the Japanese forces will be completely destroyed

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10
Q

did Japan surrender

A

no Emperor Hirohito refused to surrender..

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11
Q

why did President Harry S Truman decided to use the atomic bomb on Japan

A

because they did not obey the international laws of being the POWs

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12
Q

how many days after the
silence from the Japanese government, Truman ordered the first bomb to be
dropped

and on which city did he order it to be dropped on

A

after 10 days after the silence from the Japanese government

he ordered it to be dropped on the city of Hiroshima

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13
Q

why ddi he oder ye first bomb to be dropped on that city

A

Hiroshima was chosen as the
target as it was an important
military and industrial city.

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14
Q

two days after the first bomb was dropped on Japan
who attacked Japan

did Japan finally surrender

A

the USSR, which had previously been neutral to Japan had attacked Japanese forces on the
mainland.

no they did not surrender ,the Japanese army preferred to die then surrender.

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15
Q

a) when was the second bomb dropped on Japan
b) how many days after the first bomb was the second bomb dropped
c) on which city as the second bomb dropped on

A

a) on the 9 August 1945
b) 3 days after the first bomb was dropped
c) it was dropped on the city of Nagasaki

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16
Q

did the Japanese finally surrender after the second bomb

A

no they still refused

17
Q

by 1945 how many Japanese cities did the allies bomb

A

67 cities