temperature control Flashcards
what is normal body temperature range
36.5- 37.5
what is body temperature in hypothermia
<36
what is body temperature in hyperthermia
> 38
where are the cold receptors
periphery of skin
where are the hot receptors
central hypothalamus
some on periphery of skin
what are nociceptor
receptors that identify extreme temperatures which are perceived as pain
what is behavioural response to temperature drop (2)
change environment
increase activity
what is physiological response to temp drop in terms of blood vessels
vasoconstriction
what is physiological response to temp drop in terms of hormones - what 3 are released
thyroxine
adrenaline
catecholamine
what is behavioural response to temperature rise (2)
change environment
decrease muscle activity
what is physiological response to temp rise in terms of blood vessels
vasodilation
what is physiological response to temp rise in terms of hormones - what 2 are released
thyroid
adrenaline
describe the correlation of volume of sweat and Na+ conc
as sweat increases Na+ conc decreases