gaits Flashcards

1
Q

name the 5 stages of normal walking gait

A

heel strike
support
toe off
leg lift
swing

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2
Q

describe a Trendelenburg gait

A

pelvis drops to one side, waddling

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3
Q

what muscles are weka/paralysed if a patient has Trendelenburg
gait

A

abductor muscles
gluteus medius and maximus

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4
Q

what nerve damage could cause trendelenberg gait

A

superior gluteal nerve damage

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5
Q

what does it mean if the cause of trendelenburg gait is myogenic

A

due to weakened muscle

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6
Q

name 5 characteristics of parkinsonian gait

A

bradykinesia
tremor
rigidity
hesitant
stopping at obstacles

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7
Q

what neurones are affected if a patient has parkinsonian gait

A

dopamengic

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8
Q

describe a hemiplegic gait

A

one leg is stiff in extension, swings around

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9
Q

what causes hemiplegic gait

A

brain injury/ stroke reducing motor control

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10
Q

describe an equinas gait

A

ankle in plantar flexion permanently

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11
Q

what condition is associated with hemiplegic gait

A

cerebral palsy

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