gaits Flashcards
name the 5 stages of normal walking gait
heel strike
support
toe off
leg lift
swing
describe a Trendelenburg gait
pelvis drops to one side, waddling
what muscles are weka/paralysed if a patient has Trendelenburg
gait
abductor muscles
gluteus medius and maximus
what nerve damage could cause trendelenberg gait
superior gluteal nerve damage
what does it mean if the cause of trendelenburg gait is myogenic
due to weakened muscle
name 5 characteristics of parkinsonian gait
bradykinesia
tremor
rigidity
hesitant
stopping at obstacles
what neurones are affected if a patient has parkinsonian gait
dopamengic
describe a hemiplegic gait
one leg is stiff in extension, swings around
what causes hemiplegic gait
brain injury/ stroke reducing motor control
describe an equinas gait
ankle in plantar flexion permanently
what condition is associated with hemiplegic gait
cerebral palsy