inflammation Flashcards
name the 4 stages of inflammation
vasodilation
vascular leakage
leukocyte emigration
phagocytosis
what are the physical indicators of vasodilation
heat and redness
how does the endothelium change during vasodilation
becomes more permeable
name 3 chemicals that mast cells relate during vascular leakage to make the endothelium more permeable
histamine
bradykinins
leukotrienes
what is the physical sign associated with vascular leakage
swelling
what cells are responsible for phagocytosis
neutrophils
name 2 causes of chronic inflammation
repeated episodes
persistant stimulus
what is a complication of chronic inflammation
tissue damage
name 3 things that can aid inflammation
antibiotics
improved diet
surgical removal of dead tissue
what 2 blood tests can be used to indicate inflammation
increased neutrophil
increases erythrocyte sedimentation