inflammation Flashcards

1
Q

name the 4 stages of inflammation

A

vasodilation
vascular leakage
leukocyte emigration
phagocytosis

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2
Q

what are the physical indicators of vasodilation

A

heat and redness

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3
Q

how does the endothelium change during vasodilation

A

becomes more permeable

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4
Q

name 3 chemicals that mast cells relate during vascular leakage to make the endothelium more permeable

A

histamine
bradykinins
leukotrienes

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5
Q

what is the physical sign associated with vascular leakage

A

swelling

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6
Q

what cells are responsible for phagocytosis

A

neutrophils

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7
Q

name 2 causes of chronic inflammation

A

repeated episodes
persistant stimulus

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8
Q

what is a complication of chronic inflammation

A

tissue damage

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9
Q

name 3 things that can aid inflammation

A

antibiotics
improved diet
surgical removal of dead tissue

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10
Q

what 2 blood tests can be used to indicate inflammation

A

increased neutrophil
increases erythrocyte sedimentation

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