Tema 23: Antidepresivos Flashcards

1
Q

Anti a2

A
  • Priapismo
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2
Q

IR5H

A
  • Imipramina
  • Clomipramina
  • Amitriptilina
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3
Q

AntiH1

A
  • Amitriptilina
  • Trimipranina
  • Dosepina
  • Notriptilina
  • Imipramina
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4
Q

Dosulpina

A
  • IRNA
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5
Q
  • Doxepina
A
  • AntiH1
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6
Q

Trazodona

A
  • Antia1 y AntiH1
  • Anti IR5HT
  • Antia2
  • Anti 5HT2
  • Hipnótico
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7
Q

Maprotilina

A
  • Proconvulsivo
  • IRNA
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8
Q

Mianserina

A
  • Anti a2 bajo efecto
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9
Q

ISRS e IRNA

A
  • Fluvoxemina
  • Fluoxetina
  • Paroxetina (IRD + Anti-ACh)
  • Sertralina (IRD + Antia1)
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10
Q

Citalopram

A
  • ISRS, Anti a1 y Anti H1
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11
Q

Escitalopram

A

ISRS

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12
Q

-

Reboxetina

A

IRNA

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13
Q

Brupropion

A

IRD

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14
Q

Valefaxina

A
  • IR5HT + poco IRNA
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15
Q

Desvenlafaxina

A

IRNA + IR5HT

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16
Q

Duloxetina

A

IRNA + IR5HT

17
Q

Mirtazapina

A
  • Anti H1, Anti 5HT2 y anti a2
18
Q

Criterios STOP-START

A
  • STOP: ADT, ADT si demencia, glaucima, problemas de corazón, etc…; ISRS si hipoNa+
  • START: ADP no tricíclicos si no hay síntomas depresivos mayores; o ISRS (o pregabalina) si ansiedad persistente
19
Q

Modelo Litio

A
  • Litio
  • Carbamazepina
20
Q

Modelo unitario

A
  • Manía: Valproato, olanzapina, carbamazepina y risperidona (+DA)
  • Depresión: lamotrigina, lurosidona y quetiapina (- serotonina)
21
Q

Litio como fco

A
  • Fco intraneuronal, aumenta el sistema colinérgico, disminuye catecolaminas y aumenta captación de triptófano
  • Disminuye la depresión bipolar aguda, el suicidio y las recíadas
  • RAM: nefrotóxico, hipotiroidismo, alt. electrocardiográfica, temblor final, neurotoxicidad, teratogénico