TECTONIC CASE STUDIES - NEPAL EARTHQUAKE - DEVELOPING COUNTRY Flashcards
LOCATION
SOUTHERN ASIA
NORTH EAST OF INDIA
NORTH WEST OF THAILAND
BORDERS CHINA IN THE NORTH AND ARABIAN SEA ON THE SOUTH WEST
WHEN ?
25 / 4/ 15
FACTS
9,000 DEATHS 22,000 INJURED IX MERCALLI SCALE = MAXIMUM MOMENT MAG SCALE = 7.8 MAGNITUDE DESTROYED - 130,000 HOUSES
EPICENTRE
LESS THAN 50 MILES NW OF KATHANDU (CAPITAL)
SHALLOW SOURCE (11KM BELOW GROUND) = CONTRIBUTED TO ITS STREGNTH AND DAMAGES
IMPACTS
NO SCHOOL FOR 1 MILLION
DAMAGES = NEARLY 1,000 HOSPITALS/CLINICS DAMAGED
INTO POVERTY = 700,000 PEOPLE
HUMANITARIAN AID = ALMOST 4 BILLION PEOPLE
RECONSTRUCTION = $6.6 BILLION
MOUNT EVEREST AVALANCHE TRIGGERED = 21 DEATHS
RESPONSES
BANGLADESH AIRCRAFT DISPATCHED = 10 TONNES OF RELIEF MATERIALS EG TENTS, FOOD AND WATER
OXFAM = WATER AND SANITATION PURIFICATION EQUIPMENT, TEMPORARY SHELTERS, EMERGENCY LATRINES
UK = $31 MILLION DONATION
330 HUMANITARIAN AGENCIES = 2200 HUMANITARIAN ACTIVITIES