taxonomy Flashcards
classification?
the organisation of living organisms into groups
taxonomy?
the study of classification
hierarchical classification?
organisation of organisms where smaller groups are contained within larger groups without overlap
phylogenetic classification
organisation of organisms according to their evolutionary history
species?
organisms which have similar DNA sequence, similar physical, biological and behavioural characteristics. can bread to produce fertile offspring
what is genus?
the first name of which the organism belongs
what is the species?
the second name
each group in a classification is called what?
a taxon
how many groups are there in a taxa?
7
name the 7 groups of taxa
1- kingdom 2-phylum 3-class 4-order 5-family 6-genus 7-species