Task C - The Teaching Process Flashcards
What are the 2 types of training objectives?
Performance based - what and how things should be done
Decision based - dynamic, SBT
4 Steps of the Teaching Process
PPAR Preparation Presentation Application Review and Evaluation
What should be included in the introduction?
Attention - story, joke, etc. used to grab students attention
Motivation - why the lesson is important
Overview - summary of lesson
What are the different types of lesson developments?
Past to Present
Simple to Complex
Known to Unknown
Most Frequently Used to Least Used
What should be included in the conclusion?
- review important elements and summary of information
What are the different delivery methods?
Lecture method Guided discussion method Computer-assisted learning method Demonstration-performance method Drill and Practice Method
Lecture Method
- 4 types = illustrated talk (speaker uses visual aids), briefing (short concise facts), formal (inform), informal (conversational)
- disadvantages = hard to evaluate students, less feedback
Guided Discussion Method
- Skillful use of questions to draw out information from students
- intro, discussion, and conclusion
Computer-Assisted Learning Method
- PC based, students can go at their own pace using software and digital aids
Demonstration-Performance Method
- explanation
- demonstration
- student performance
- instructor supervision
- Evaluation
Drill and Practice Method
- students need to practice and get meaningful reps to learn
What are the 3 types of problem-based learning?
- Scenario Based Training (realistic scenario following a script to achieve lesson objective)
- Collaborative Problem Solving (group solves problem given by instructor)
- Case Study Method (review of a real life event)
What is the purpose of instructional aids?
- support, supplement, and reinforce information
- can help solve language barrier
What are the guidelines for effective instructional aids?
- simple
- clearly establish objective
- appeal to student
What are some different types of instructional aids?
- white board
- pictures
- diagrams
- models