Systems thinking Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Juran Trilogy?

A

The Juran Trilogy is a quality management framework developed by Joseph M. Juran. It consists of three key components.
- Quality planning
- Quality control
- Quality improvement

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2
Q

What are systems?

A

Systems are sets of interacting component parts that form an intricate whole, sharing a common purpose

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3
Q

What is adaptivity in the context of complex systems?

A

Adaptivity refers to the ability of a system to change and adjust in response to internal and external dynamics.

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4
Q

How does complexity arise in systems?

A

Complexity in systems arises due to interconnectivity between their component parts, leading to emergent behaviors and properties that are not easily predictable from the parts themselves.

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5
Q

What defines the health system according to the WHO?

A

The health system, according to the WHO, consists of all organizations, people, and actions whose primary intent is to promote, restore, or maintain health

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6
Q

What are the six building block components of a health system?

A

The six building block components of a health system include:

  1. Service delivery
  2. Health workforce
  3. Information systems
  4. Medical products, vaccines, and technologies
  5. Financing
  6. Leadership and governance
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7
Q

What are the goals of a health system?

A

The goals of a health system include improving health outcomes, achieving health equity, and ensuring efficient use of available resources.

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8
Q

What is the Donabedian Framework used for?

A

The Donabedian Framework is used to assess and improve the quality of healthcare services.
- Structure
- Process
- Outcome

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9
Q

Diagnosis in theatre

A
  1. Long waiting period for operation (elective and emergency)
  2. low theatre utilisation
  3. patients don’t turn up
  4. pre/post beds not available
  5. high cancellation rate
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10
Q

long waiting period for operation

A

●Low theatre use
●Insufficient resources
●Rebooking of the operations due to
cancellation

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11
Q

Patients don’t turn up

A

●Lack of transport
●Poor communication

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12
Q

Pre/post beds not available

A

●Beds allocated to emergency units
●Long length of stay

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13
Q

High cancellation rate

A

●Emergency prioritised over elective
●Consents not ready
●Patient not prepared for theatre

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14
Q

Low theatre utilisation

A

●Theatres not ready for the operation
●Delay in transporting patient to theatre
●Staff not available
●Lack of equipment and consumables

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15
Q

Design Thinking

A

An approach to understand and solve complex problems

it is rooted in people, place and process

it aims to unlock the insight and creative collaboration needed to generate innovation

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