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Chemistry > Synthesis > Flashcards

Synthesis Flashcards

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1
Q

Alkene to alkane

A

H2 + Ni catalyst at 150 degrees

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2
Q

Alkene to dihaloalkane

A

Halogen at room temperature

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3
Q

Alkene to alcohol

A

Conc H2SO4 then water then distill

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4
Q

Alcohol to alkene

A

H2SO4 and heat

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5
Q

Aldehyde to carboxylic acid

A

Reflux with excess acidified K2CR2O7

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6
Q

Aldehyde to alcohol

A

NaBH4 then H2o

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7
Q

Alcohol to aldehyde

A

Heat with excess primary alcohol

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8
Q

Preparation of an ester

A

Mix equimolar amounts of alcohol and acid then heat with concentrated H2SO4

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9
Q

Ketone to alcohol

A

NaBH4 in ether, then add H2O

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10
Q

Alcohol to ketone

A

Reflux of a secondary alcohol with acidified potassium dichromate

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11
Q

Haloalkane to alcohol

A

Heat with NaOH

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12
Q

Haloalkane to Amine

A

Concentrated NH2 in ethanol

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Chemistry (16 decks)

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