Synovial Joints Flashcards

1
Q

What is a ball and socket joint?

A

The rounded point of one bone fits into the cup like end of another eg shoulder and hip

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2
Q

What is a hinge joint?

A

The convex surface of one bone fits into the concave surface of another eg elbow, knee and ankle

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3
Q

What is a condyloid joint?

A

Similar to ball and socket but the curved surfaces are much flatter eg wrist

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4
Q

What joint is flexion and extension?

A

It is all three synovial joints

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5
Q

What hinge is adduction, abduction, circumduction, medial and lateral rotation and horizontal flexion and extension?

A

It is ball and socket

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6
Q

What hinge is dorsiflexion and plantar flexion?

A

It is hinge

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