Synechiae Flashcards

1
Q

when is synechiae seen

A

pregnancy

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2
Q

what is synechiae caused by

A

Folding of extensions of amnion and chorion

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3
Q

what is the relationship with amnitotic bands

A

No attachment to fetus

-no interference with fetal movement and devlopment

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4
Q

In rare cases what position might synechiae cause

A

Breech

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5
Q

what is the sonogrphic appearance of synehaiae

A

Aamniotic sheet characterized by a large base located in the uterine wall

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6
Q

free edge moving________

A

Freely in the amnitioc cavity

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7
Q

what does colour doppler show

A

Blood flow in the majorty of synechial bands, which is not typocal of amnitic bands

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8
Q

what is an endometrial polyp

A

Common benign lession

localize overgrowth of endometrial tissue covered by epithelium

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9
Q

when are endometrial polyps commonly seen

A

Perimenopausal and postmenopausal

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10
Q

What may endometrial polyps cause

A

Uterine bleeding

Intermenstrual bleeding and menometorrhagia

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11
Q

what is uncommon in endometrial polyps

A

Malignant degeneration

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12
Q

what is the sonographic appearance of endometrial polyp

A

Nonspecific ECHGENIC endometrial thickening or as a focal, round, echogenic mass within the endometrial caviuty

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13
Q

when is endometrial polyp easily identified

A

Fluid in the endometrial cavity (SIS0

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14
Q

what is DD of endometrial polyp

A

Hyperplasia
submucosal myomas
endometrial carcinoma

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15
Q

what is the treatment of endometrial polyps

A
  • Asymptomatic postmenopausal patients may be monitored
  • Hysteroscopy
  • D and C
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