Synaptic Transmittion Flashcards
1
Q
EPSP mean?
A
Excitatory post synaptic potential
2
Q
Useful way of visualising action potentials and synapses
A
Think in terms of voltage on a graph- IPSP moves voltage further away from threshold
3
Q
5 steps of transmitter release
A
- Most vesicles docked by SNARE proteins
- Action potential causes V-gated Ca2+ channels to open
- Ca2+ floods in
- Ca2+ binds to synaptotagmin- vesicles fuses with membrane
- Completely fuses, releasing transmitter
4
Q
Define Quantal release
A
Transmitter released by a single vesicles
5
Q
Two ways of terminating transmitter
A
Breakdown: enzyme breakdown
Removal: glial cells (Astoctyes) can uptake from cleft then breakdown