Synaptic Transmission Flashcards

1
Q

What is the first step of synaptic transmission?

A

The action potential arrives at the axon terminal

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2
Q

What is the second step of synaptic transmission?

A

This causes the vesicles to merge to the membrane of the presynaptic cell

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3
Q

What is the third step of synaptic transmission?

A

This releases neurotransmitters into the synaptic cleft

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4
Q

What is the fourth step of synaptic transmission?

A

The neurotransmitters then diffuse across the synaptic cleft

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5
Q

What is the fifth step of synaptic transmission?

A

Reach the post synaptic cell

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6
Q

What is the sixth step of synaptic transmission?

A

Produce either an excitatory or inhibitory response

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7
Q

What happens after synaptic transmission?

A

Neurotransmitters are usually reabsorbee from the synapse by the process of re-uptake

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8
Q

What are excitatory neurotransmitters?

A

They increase the likelihood that an excitatory signal is sent to the post synaptic neuron and then it will be more likely to fire

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9
Q

What are inhibitory neurotransmitters?

A

Decrease the likelihood that a neuron will fire

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