Localistation of Function Flashcards

1
Q

What is localisation of function?

A

The idea that certain functions have certain locations in the brain

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2
Q

Where is the motor area located?

A

In the frontal lobe

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3
Q

What is the motor area responsible for?

A

Voluntary movements by sending signals to the muscles in the body, controls the muscles

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4
Q

Where is the somatosensory area located?

A

In the parietal lobe

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5
Q

What is the somatosensory area responsible for?

A

Receives incoming sensory information form the skin to produce sensations related to temperature, pain, pressure

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6
Q

Where is the visual are located?

A

In the occipital lobe

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7
Q

What is the visual area responsible for?

A

Receives and processes visual information, contains different parts which process different types of information

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8
Q

Where is the auditory lobe located?

A

In the temporal lobe

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9
Q

What is the auditory lobe responsible for?

A

Analysing and processing acoustic information, contains different parts, primary auditory area involved in processing features of sound

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10
Q

What is the Broca’s area responsible for?

A

Speech production

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11
Q

Where does the Broca’s area have a lesion to?

A

The left frontal lobe

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12
Q

What is the Wernicke’s area responsible for?

A

Language comprehension

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13
Q

Where does the Wernicke’s area have a lesion to?

A

The left temporal lobe

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14
Q

What are 2 evaluation points?

A
  • Fail to take into account individual differences
  • Biologically reductionist
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