Syllabic + Prosodic Features Flashcards

1
Q

feature syllabic

A

sounds functioning as the core of syllable

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2
Q

diacritic mark for syllabic

A

[e̩]

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3
Q

how do we show syllabic sounds

A

using the [ə] instead of [e̩]

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4
Q

prosodic/suprasegmental features

A

length, pitch, and stress/accent

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5
Q

length

A

difference in words/tone

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6
Q

pitch

A

how fast the vocal cords vibrate/which syllable is stressed

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7
Q

stress-timed vs. syllable-timed

A

syllable length differs vs. syllables length is more/less the same

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8
Q

tone languages

A

languages that use pitch of individual vowels/syllables to contrast meaning of words

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9
Q

low tone (L)

A

[è]

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10
Q

mid tone (M)

A

[ē]

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11
Q

high tone (H)

A

[é]

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12
Q

falling tone (HL)

A

[ê]

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13
Q

rising tone (LH)

A

[\/]

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14
Q

register tone

A

pitch is level across syllable

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15
Q

contour tone

A

pitch changes across syllable

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16
Q

intonation

A

variation of pitch that doesn’t distinguish words

17
Q

pitch contour

A

pitch across an entire sentence