Morphology Overview Flashcards
lexicon
mental dictionary
what does the lexicon contain?
grammatical category/syntactic class
content words/open class
words that denote concepts that we can think about
why are content words aka open class?
we can add words to these classes
what is an example of content words
nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs
function words/closed class
words that specify grammatical relations/have little to no semantic content
why are function words aka closed class?
there has been little words that have been added in this category
what are examples of function words?
conjunctions, articles, prepositions, pronouns
how do the two classes manifest differently in slips of tongue?
there can be a switch involved in the content words, but the function words are rarely switched
what is an example of the slips of tongue?
“the journal of the editor” vs. “the editor of the journal” [the content switched but the function words did not]